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基于"苦欲补泻"理论探讨温药治疗慢性溃疡性结肠炎

李鹏 吴鑫 李玲 李菁 黄柳向

河南中医2025,Vol.45Issue(5):671-673,3.
河南中医2025,Vol.45Issue(5):671-673,3.DOI:10.16367/j.issn.1003-5028.2025.05.0109

基于"苦欲补泻"理论探讨温药治疗慢性溃疡性结肠炎

Exploring the Treatment of Chronic Ulcerative Colitis with Warm-natured Medicinals Based on the"Bitter-Desire Tonification-Purgation"Theory

李鹏 1吴鑫 1李玲 2李菁 2黄柳向2

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南中医药大学第一中医临床学院,湖南长沙 410007
  • 2. 湖南中医药大学第一附属医院,湖南长沙 410007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The core pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis(UC)lies in the dysfunction of the liver,spleen,and kidney.Spleen disorders readily result in endogenous dampness,leading to fluid retention and impaired gastrointestinal function;liver disorders disrupt qi move-ment,causing emotional stagnation and liver qi depression that further aggravate digestive dysfunction;kidney disorders manifest as yang deficiency,resulting in insufficient spleen yang and exacerbated intestinal disorders.Therefore,restoring the normal physiological func-tions of the liver,spleen,and kidney is crucial in UC treatment.Sweet-warm medicinals tonify spleen qi to restore its transportation-transformation function while alleviating liver qi stagnation and regulating liver-spleen imbalance;pungent-warm medicines disperse liver qi,regulate qi movement,and assist in supplementing kidney yang.Bitter-warm medicinals dry dampness and warm yang,dispelling cold-dampness retention.Combined application of these medicinals can achieve yang-warming,dampness-eliminating,and qi-regulating effects to restore the normal physiological functions of the liver,spleen and kidney.However,clinical application should balance warming and clearing,harmonize cold-heat properties,avoid exclusive use of warm-tonifying formulas.It is necessary to incorporate medicinals for dissipating dampness,cold and relieving obstruction to guide qi movement.

关键词

慢性溃疡性结肠炎/"苦欲补泻"/甘温药物/辛温药物/苦温药物/脾苦湿/肝苦急/肾苦燥

Key words

chronic ulcerative colitis(UC)/"bitter-desire tonification-purgation"/sweet-warm medicinals/pungent-warm medicinals/bitter-warm medicinals/the spleen adverse dampeness/the liver adverse to urgency/the kidney adverse to dryness

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李鹏,吴鑫,李玲,李菁,黄柳向..基于"苦欲补泻"理论探讨温药治疗慢性溃疡性结肠炎[J].河南中医,2025,45(5):671-673,3.

基金项目

湖南省中医药科研计划项目(B2024070) (B2024070)

河南中医

1003-5028

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