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不对称浸润性Janus有机多孔膜的设计、制备及应用

蔡瑞芸 焦芮 孙寒雪 李安

化工进展2025,Vol.44Issue(4):2057-2067,11.
化工进展2025,Vol.44Issue(4):2057-2067,11.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2024-0525

不对称浸润性Janus有机多孔膜的设计、制备及应用

Design,preparation and application of asymmetrically wettable Janus organic porous membrane

蔡瑞芸 1焦芮 1孙寒雪 1李安1

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州理工大学石油化工学院,甘肃 兰州 730050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Janus organic porous membrane is a special membrane material with opposite two-sided properties or asymmetrical structure.Compared with a single organic porous membrane material,which has inherent limitations such as low permeability,poor selectivity and easy contamination,Janus organic porous membrane materials with unique transport behavior and separation characteristics can effectively overcome the above shortcomings,and thus they have attracted great attention.In this paper,the preparation methods of asymmetric wettable Janus organic porous membranes in recent years,including asymmetric polymerization method and single-sided modification method,were systematically summarized,and the applications of asymmetric wettable Janus organic porous membrane materials in membrane separation,membrane distillation,fog collection,unidirectional water conducting fabrics,medical and other fields were summarized in detail.The existing problems and future development were also summarized and prospected.

关键词

不对称浸润性/Janus有机多孔膜/定向运输/分离纯化

Key words

asymmetric wettable/Janus organic porous membrane/directed transport/separation and purification

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

蔡瑞芸,焦芮,孙寒雪,李安..不对称浸润性Janus有机多孔膜的设计、制备及应用[J].化工进展,2025,44(4):2057-2067,11.

基金项目

甘肃省高等学校创新基金(2023A-018) (2023A-018)

甘肃省重点研发计划(23YFGA0067,22YF7GA154). (23YFGA0067,22YF7GA154)

化工进展

OA北大核心

1000-6613

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