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CT图像肾肿瘤分割的三维轴向Transformer模型

张金龙 吴敏 孙玉宝

计算机工程与科学2025,Vol.47Issue(4):677-685,9.
计算机工程与科学2025,Vol.47Issue(4):677-685,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-130X.2025.04.011

CT图像肾肿瘤分割的三维轴向Transformer模型

3D axial Transformer model for kidney tumor segmentation in CT images

张金龙 1吴敏 2孙玉宝1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京信息工程大学计算机学院、网络空间安全学院,江苏南京 210044
  • 2. 东部战区总医院医学工程科,江苏南京 210018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Automatic segmentation of kidneys and their tumor areas in CT image sequences can pro-vide quantitative references for radiotherapy and chemotherapy planning.Currently,kidney tumor segmentation models based on Transformer have attracted widespread attention,especially when used in conjunction with the U-Net model and its variants.Existing Transformer-based segmentation networks typically learn features within local windows of individual slices,resulting in insufficient representation zof intra-slice spatial information and inter-slice axial information.To address this issue,a three-dimensional axial Transformer module is proposed,which decomposes the complex coupling of the three dimensions into alternating axial attentions,integrating both intra-slice and inter-slice axial correlation information.Based on the three-dimensional axial Transformer module,a two-stage kidney tumor seg-mentation encoder-decoder network,ATrans UNet(Axial Transformer UNet),incorporates multi-scale features and residual learning.On KiTS19 dataset,the Dice similarity coefficients for kidney and kidney tumor segmentation are 96.43%and 81.04%,respectively,representing an improvement of 8.40%over 2D-Unet and 4.84%over 3D-Unet in average Dice scores.

关键词

CT图像序列/肾肿瘤三维分割/三维轴向Transformer/二阶段编解码网络

Key words

CT image sequences/3D segmentation of kidney tumors/3D axial Transformer/two-stage encoding-decoding network

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张金龙,吴敏,孙玉宝..CT图像肾肿瘤分割的三维轴向Transformer模型[J].计算机工程与科学,2025,47(4):677-685,9.

计算机工程与科学

OA北大核心

1007-130X

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