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循环流化床灰渣的研究现状综述

国爱丽 张守昆 刘学 吕茂荣 卢爽

硅酸盐通报2025,Vol.44Issue(4):1227-1242,16.
硅酸盐通报2025,Vol.44Issue(4):1227-1242,16.DOI:10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2024.1547

循环流化床灰渣的研究现状综述

Comprehensive Review of Current Research on Circulating Fluidized Bed Ash

国爱丽 1张守昆 2刘学 2吕茂荣 3卢爽4

作者信息

  • 1. 北京建筑材料检验研究院股份有限公司,北京 100041
  • 2. 中交一公局第三工程有限公司,北京 101102
  • 3. 哈尔滨工业大学土木工程学院,哈尔滨 150006
  • 4. 哈尔滨工业大学土木工程学院,哈尔滨 150006||昌吉学院物理与材料科学学院,昌吉 831100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the advancement of the"Dual Carbon"strategy,circulating fluidized bed(CFB)ash has become an important research direction for solid waste resource utilization due to its large amount of production,complex component and urgent treatment needs.This paper reviews the composition and characteristics of CFB ash,focusing on its expansion characteristics and loose structure,and summarizes the low-carbon application status and high value-added utilization research of CFB ash in the fields of cement-based materials,geopolymers,road base materials,aerogel preparation and zeolite preparation.The research shows that CFB ash has significant advantages in improving the mechanical properties of cement-based materials,optimizing microstructure and improving durability.Although there are questions such as expansion caused by high sulfur content and high calcium content,the potential of CFB ash as geopolymer and high value-added functional material is gradually explored through physical or chemical modification technology,and the application value can be significantly improved.In the future,researchers should strengthen the research and development of modification technology and the exploration of resource recycling path,promote the application of CFB ash in low-carbon circular economy,and provide theoretical basis and technical support for the sustainable utilization of industrial solid waste.

关键词

循环流化床飞灰/循环流化床底渣/建筑材料/低碳化利用/改性技术

Key words

circulating fluidized bed fly ash/circulating fluidized bed bottom ash/building material/low-carbon utilization/modification technology

分类

土木建筑

引用本文复制引用

国爱丽,张守昆,刘学,吕茂荣,卢爽..循环流化床灰渣的研究现状综述[J].硅酸盐通报,2025,44(4):1227-1242,16.

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心

1001-1625

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