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快速终端滑模的共轴多旋翼无人机容错控制

张启亚 刘婷婷 宋家友

计算机应用与软件2025,Vol.42Issue(4):51-56,6.
计算机应用与软件2025,Vol.42Issue(4):51-56,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-386x.2025.04.009

快速终端滑模的共轴多旋翼无人机容错控制

FAULT-TOLERANT CONTROL OF COAXIAL MULTI-ROTOR UAV BASED ON FAST TERMINAL SLIDING-MODE

张启亚 1刘婷婷 1宋家友2

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州西亚斯学院电子信息工程学院 河南郑州 451150
  • 2. 郑州大学信息工程学院 河南郑州 450001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To improve the trajectory tracking accuracy of coaxial multi-rotor UAV under airflow disturbance and rotor fault,a fast terminal sliding-mode fault-tolerant control method is proposed.The fault model of a coaxial 12-rotor UAV was established.A fast terminal sliding-mode control law with a motion loop was designed to convert the trajectory command into the velocity command,and the air flow disturbance and rotor fault were estimated by using the sliding-mode adaptive law and the sliding-mode observer respectively.A fast terminal sliding-mode fault-tolerant control law was designed for the speed loop to achieve high precision of the coaxial 12-rotor UAV trajectory tracking.The simulation results show that the proposed method can compensate for the rotor fault and airflow disturbance more effectively,compared with the integrated sliding-mode fault-tolerant control method,and the maximum trajectory tracking error is only 0.3 m,which can accurately estimate the rotor fault within 0.2 s,and the maximum air disturbance estimation error is only 0.2 m/s2,which has great trajectory tracking effect.

关键词

无人机/旋翼故障/气流扰动/快速终端滑模/容错控制

Key words

UAV/Rotorfault/Airflow disturbance/Fast terminal sliding-mode/Fault-tolerant control

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张启亚,刘婷婷,宋家友..快速终端滑模的共轴多旋翼无人机容错控制[J].计算机应用与软件,2025,42(4):51-56,6.

基金项目

河南省科技攻关项目(212102210150) (212102210150)

西亚斯学院校级项目(2019-YB-42). (2019-YB-42)

计算机应用与软件

OA北大核心

1000-386X

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