内蒙古电力技术2025，Vol.43Issue(2)：62-69,8.DOI:10.19929/j.cnki.nmgdljs.2025.0023
海上风电单桩基础三维潮流数值模拟
Numerical Simulation of Three-Dimensional Tidal Current for Offshore Wind Power Single Pile Foundation
摘要
Abstract
In order to further study the local scour,provide important input parameters,and provide guidance for the structural design of offshore wind power single pile foundation and the design of local anti-scouring scheme,the MIKE 3 HD software is used to establish a three-dimensional hydrodynamic model in the eastern sea area of Zhanjiang.Through the verification of measured data,the plane and vertical tidal current fields near offshore wind farms and single pile foundations are simulated.The results show that during the flood and ebb tide of the wind farm,the influence range of the single pile foundation on the tidal current field in the engineering sea area is small,mainly concentrated within 50 m of the single pile foundation.The velocity of the upstream-downstream surface of the pile foundation is weakened,with a decrease of 0.1-0.5 m/s in the velocity of the uprush,and 0.1-0.7 m/s in the velocity of the downrush.The decrease of the velocity of the downstream surface is stronger than that of the upstream surface and the range is larger than that of the upstream surface.The flow velocity on both sides of the pile foundation increases by 0.1-0.2 m/s,and the increase is similar.In the vertical distribution,there is an obvious velocity weakening area on the upstream-downstream surface of the pile foundation.The vertical velocity in the weakening area is basically the same,and there is no obvious stratification.The influence range of the downstream surface is more than twice that of the upstream surface.There is an obvious velocity enhancement zone on the side of the pile foundation,and there is an obvious stratification phenomenon in the vertical velocity.关键词
海上风电/单桩基础/潮流/数值模拟/MIKE 3Key words
offshore wind power/single pile foundation/tidal current/numerical simulation/MIKE 3分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
潘冬冬,叶咏,张灿亨,李健华,李争霖..海上风电单桩基础三维潮流数值模拟[J].内蒙古电力技术,2025,43(2):62-69,8.基金项目
广东省促进经济高质量发展海洋专项"海上风电桩基础及海缆稳定性动态监测一体化设备研发"(GDNRC[2021]41) （GDNRC[2021]41）
中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司科技项目"海上风电场桩周及海缆冲刷防护关键技术研究"(EV12151W) （EV12151W）
