寄生虫与医学昆虫学报2025，Vol.32Issue(1)：22-26,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-0507.2025.01.004
航空器蜚蠊携带病原体及灭蟑效果调查研究
STUDY ON EFFICACY OF COCKROACH CONTROL AND PATHOGENIC BACTERIA INFECTION ON AIRCRAFT
摘要
Abstract
Objective This study aimed to provide an effective scientific basis for prevention and control of cockroaches on aircrafts by identifying cockroach-carried pathogens,and assess the insecticidal efficacy of gel bait mediated cockroach control on aircrafts,to provide technical guidance for aircraft disinsection.Methods Cassette-trapping was used to trap cockroaches,and the carried pathogens were detected using bacterial cultivation techniques.The gel bait mediated killing rate was calculated after 1,7,and 30 d by field application of gel bait.Results A total of 411 cockroaches were captured,and all were identified as Blattella germanica.26 strains of pathogenic bacteria were isolated from the trapped cockroaches.The killing rates of cockroaches were 58.8％-96.3％with 1-30 day application of gel bait.Statistically significant differences were observed in cockroach killing rates on different days(χ2=58.95,P<0.01).Conclusions B.germanica carry a large variety of pathogenic bacteria and opportunistic pathogens and are thus important infectious disease carriers.Gel bait agents have proven to be very effective against cockroaches on aircrafts.关键词
航空器/蜚蠊/胶饵/杀灭效果/病原菌Key words
Aircraft/Cockroaches/Gel bait/Control effect/Pathogenic bacteria分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
范锦辉,胡俊杰,师喆,祁妍敏,吴坚,张晓龙,彭伟年,王海峰,段银娟,李丽丽..航空器蜚蠊携带病原体及灭蟑效果调查研究[J].寄生虫与医学昆虫学报,2025,32(1):22-26,5.基金项目
中国民用航空局安全能力建设基金(项目编号 2024-164) （项目编号 2024-164）
