摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the effects of functional magnetic stimulation combined with electrical stimulation biofeedback and Kegel exercise on postpartum patients with pelvic floor dysfunction.Methods:A total of 80 patients with postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction admitted to Yutai County People's Hospital from April 2022 to April 2023 were selected as research objects,and were divided into a control group and a study group according to random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given electrical stimulation biofeedback and Kegel exercise therapy,and the study group was combined with functional magnetic stimulation therapy on the basis of the control group treatment.Both groups were treated for 3 months.The clinical efficacy,urinary incontinence and pelvic floor muscle strength,pelvic floor myoelectric index and pelvic floor function were compared between the two groups.Results:After treatment,the total effective rate in the study group was 95.00%,which was higher than 75.00%in control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of the Modified Oxford Staging and the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form were(2.21±0.46)points and(8.25±1.02)points,respectively,which were lower than(2.47±0.50)points and(9.24±1.04)points of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,The maximum value of surface electromyography during rapid contraction,the average value of surface electromyography during 10-second sustained contraction,and the average value of surface electromyography during 60-second tolerance contraction in the study group were(24.37±4.59)μV,(23.74±6.92)μV,and(13.42±2.52)μV,respectively,which were higher than(20.79±4.56)μV,(19.27±6.52)μV and(11.47±2.25)μV in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory Short Form-20 and Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire in the study group were(52.59±5.26)points and(53.57±5.77)points,respectively,which were lower than(61.63±5.74)points and(63.64±6.38)points of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The treatment of postpartum patients with pelvic floor dysfunction by functional magnetic stimulation combined with electrical stimulation biofeedback and Kegel exercise has a good effect,which can effectively improve the pelvic floor myoelectric index of patients,improve urinary incontinence and pelvic floor muscle strength,and promote the recovery of pelvic floor function.关键词
盆底功能障碍/产后/电刺激生物反馈/凯格尔运动/功能性磁刺激Key words
Pelvic floor dysfunction/Postpartum/Electrical stimulation biofeedback/Kegel exercise/Functional magnetic stimulation分类
医药卫生
