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喷施不同药剂对苹果花抗霜冻能力的影响

路超 姜彩娜 薛晓敏

落叶果树2025,Vol.57Issue(2):22-26,5.
落叶果树2025,Vol.57Issue(2):22-26,5.DOI:10.13855/j.cnki.lygs.2025.02.005

喷施不同药剂对苹果花抗霜冻能力的影响

Effects of spraying different chemicals on frost resistance of apple flowers

路超 1姜彩娜 2薛晓敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省果树研究所/养分资源高效利用全国重点实验室,山东泰安 271000
  • 2. 中国农业大学园艺学院,北京 100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using the flowers of Fuji apple in full bloom as experimental materials,the effects of spraying organic calcium,frost-proof agent and brassinolide on the freezing situation and cold-resistance physiological indexes of flowers were studied by artificial simulation of frost conditions.The results showed that spraying organic calcium,frost-proof agent and brassinolide could reduce the freezing rate of flowers,and spraying organic calcium was the most effective.Compared with the control,the relative conductivity of spraying organic calcium at different low temperature duration decreased and the soluble protein content increased.The proline content of spraying frost-proof agent at different low temperature duration decreased.The SOD activity of spraying brassinolide at different low temperature duration increased;The POD activity of spraying organic calcium at different low temperature duration increased.The malondialdehyde content decreased after spraying brassinolide for different duration of low temperature.

关键词

苹果/花期/霜冻/相对电导率/渗透调节物质/保护酶活性

Key words

apple/florescence/frost/relative conductivity/osmoregulatory substances/protective enzyme activity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

路超,姜彩娜,薛晓敏..喷施不同药剂对苹果花抗霜冻能力的影响[J].落叶果树,2025,57(2):22-26,5.

基金项目

山东省重点研发计划(2023TZXD088) (2023TZXD088)

国家现代农业(苹果)产业技术体系专项(CARS-27). (苹果)

落叶果树

1002-2910

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