上海护理2025，Vol.25Issue(5)：24-31,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-8399.2025.05.005
心脏外科术后患者运动恐惧现状及影响因素的Meta分析
Meta-analysis on Current Kinesiophobia Status and Its Influencing Factors in Post-Cardiac Surgery Patients
摘要
Abstract
Objective To systematically evaluate the current kinesiophobia status and its influencing factors in post-cardiac surgery patients,providing a rationale for developing interventions.Methods Studies on kinesiophobia in post-cardiac surgery patients were searched from CNKI,Wanfang Data,VIP,CBMdisc,Web of Science,PubMed,Embase and Cochrane Library from their establishment to March 31,2024.Eligible articles were selected based on inclusion/exclusion criteria and underwent quality evaluation and data extraction.The Meta-analysis was conducted using Stata 1.0.Results A total of 15 articles were included,involving 2464 subjects.According to Meta-analysis results,the kinesiophobia incidence was 67%[95%CI(0.590,0.760)]in post-cardiac surgery patients;influencing factors included gender[OR=0.534,95%CI(0.304,0.939)],monthly household income[OR=2.074,95%CI(1.438,2.992)],postoperative cardiac function classification[OR=0.362,95%CI(0.138,0.954)]and pain intensity[OR=4.373,95%CI(1.891,10.115)].Conclusion Kinesiophobia is highly prevalent in post-cardiac surgery patients.Clinicians should enhance clinical recognition and develop tailored interventions based on identified influencing factors to mitigate postoperative kinesiophobia.关键词
心脏外科术后/运动恐惧/影响因素分析/Meta分析Key words
Post-cardiac surgery/Kinesiophobia/Influencing factor analysis/Meta-analysis引用本文复制引用
修萌,杨飞,王晨威,张美洁,张伟英..心脏外科术后患者运动恐惧现状及影响因素的Meta分析[J].上海护理,2025,25(5):24-31,8.基金项目
上海市浦东新区卫生系统领先人才培养计划(PWRl2020-10) （PWRl2020-10）
上海市浦东新区卫生系统重要薄弱学科建设项目(PWZbr2022-04). （PWZbr2022-04）
