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内蒙古自治区降水量空间插值方法研究

余雯欢 杨国丽 周广纯

科技创新与应用2025,Vol.15Issue(13):157-160,164,5.
科技创新与应用2025,Vol.15Issue(13):157-160,164,5.DOI:10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2025.13.035

内蒙古自治区降水量空间插值方法研究

余雯欢 1杨国丽 2周广纯3

作者信息

  • 1. 成都理工大学 地理与规划学院,成都 610059
  • 2. 南京欧思其软件服务有限公司北京分公司,北京 100020
  • 3. 核工业西南勘察设计研究院有限公司,成都 610061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region as the study area,five interpolation methods,namely the Inverse Distance Weighted(IDW),Spline,Ordinary Kriging(OK),Local Polynomial Interpolation(LPI),and Radial Basis Function(RBF)methods,were employed to spatially interpolate rainfall data from 89 meteorological stations within the study area and its surroundings.Subsequently,a cross-validation approach was adopted to compare the prediction accuracy of the five interpolation methods,thereby selecting the most suitable interpolation method for Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.The research revealed that the Local Polynomial Interpolation exhibited the highest interpolation accuracy,optimally reflecting the spatially continuous variation characteristics of rainfall within the region.Conversely,the Ordinary Kriging method demonstrated the lowest interpolation accuracy,with simulation results tending to produce the"Bull's-Eye"effect.The research findings can provide relevant guidance for selecting rainfall interpolation models that capture the spatio-temporal distribution of rainfall in Inner Mongolia and offer insights for related studies.

关键词

内蒙古自治区/降水量/空间插值/空间分析/GIS

Key words

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region/rainfall/spatial interpolation/spatial analysis/GIS

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

余雯欢,杨国丽,周广纯..内蒙古自治区降水量空间插值方法研究[J].科技创新与应用,2025,15(13):157-160,164,5.

科技创新与应用

2095-2945

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