神经病学与神经康复学杂志2025，Vol.21Issue(2)：106-113,8.DOI:10.12022/jnnr.2025-0039
精神分裂症认知障碍治疗的研究进展
Progress in the treatment of cognitive impairment in schizophrenia
摘要
Abstract
Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe mental disorder that often occurs in adolescence or early adulthood,with a lifetime prevalence of 1％.More than half of patients experience mental disabilities,which have varying degrees of impact on themselves,their families,and society.Cognitive impairment is one of the core symptoms of schizophrenia and an important cause of mental disability,which has adverse effects on the daily functioning and overall clinical outcomes of schizophrenia patients.In recent years,cognitive impairment has become a research hot spot in the field of schizophrenia.More and more evidences suggest that cognitive impairment already exists in patients'childhood and continues to affect their condition and social functioning.Most treatment interventions for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia,including the use of medication and non-medication therapies,have varying effects and lack precise and effective intervention methods.In this article,we provide a descriptive review of the treatment measures for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia and offer some suggestions on how future work can improve cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia.关键词
精神分裂症/认知障碍/治疗Key words
Schizophrenia/Cognitive impairment/Treatment引用本文复制引用
陈星,王继军..精神分裂症认知障碍治疗的研究进展[J].神经病学与神经康复学杂志,2025,21(2):106-113,8.基金项目
上海市精神卫生中心临床研究项目(CRC2018ZD01) （CRC2018ZD01）
南京医科大学康达学院科研发展基金课题(KD2024KYJJ308)Clinical Research Project of Shanghai Mental Health Center(CRC2018ZD01) （KD2024KYJJ308）
Research and Development Fund Project of Kangda College,Nanjing Medical University(KD2024KYJJ308) （KD2024KYJJ308）
