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临床护理路径对脑梗死患者降低自我感受负担的效果研究

闵俊英 涂文萍 段海静 杨海兰

现代医药卫生2025,Vol.41Issue(4):940-943,4.
现代医药卫生2025,Vol.41Issue(4):940-943,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2025.04.027

临床护理路径对脑梗死患者降低自我感受负担的效果研究

Effect of clinical nursing pathway on reducing self-perceived burden in patients with cerebral infarction

闵俊英 1涂文萍 1段海静 1杨海兰1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西省中西医结合医院质控科,江西南昌 330002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the implementation effect of clinical nursing pathway in reducing self-perceived burden in patients with cerebral infarction.Methods A total of 80 patients with cerebral infarction admitted to the neurology department from January 2023 to May 2024 were selected as the research subjects and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,each with 40 cases.The control group received conventional nursing for 30 days.The observation group implemented individualized nursing plan based on the clinical nursing pathway for 30 days.The self-perceived burden(SPBS),self-efficacy for chronic disease,muscle strength,and daily living ability of the two groups were recorded before and after nursing.Re-sults There were no significant differences in the scores of SPBS,self-efficacy for chronic disease,muscle strength grading,and Barthel index scores of daily living ability between two groups before nursing(P>0.05).After nursing,the SPBS scores of both groups were decreased,and the observation group was lower than the control group[(22.38±4.07)points vs.(27.58±4.92)points],the difference was statistically signifi-cant(P<0.001).After nursing,self-efficacy for chronic disease[(7.48±0.69)points vs.(6.76±0.78)points]and Barthel index scores of daily living ability[(70.75±11.91)points vs.(64.75±16.28)points]in both groups were improved,and the observation group were higher than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The muscle strength classification of the observation group was sig-nificantly better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical nursing pathway has a obvious effect on reducing self-perceived burden in patients with cerebral infarction,and can establish confidence in coping with the disease by reducing the perceived bur-den of patients and improving bad emotions,promote early recovery of patients and improve their daily life ability.

关键词

脑梗死/自我感受负担/临床护理路径

Key words

Cerebral infarction/Self-perceived burden/Clinical nursing pathway

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

闵俊英,涂文萍,段海静,杨海兰..临床护理路径对脑梗死患者降低自我感受负担的效果研究[J].现代医药卫生,2025,41(4):940-943,4.

基金项目

江西省卫生健康委员会科技计划项目(202311249). (202311249)

现代医药卫生

1009-5519

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