文物保护与考古科学2025，Vol.37Issue(2)：75-85,11.DOI:10.16334/j.cnki.cn31-1652/k.20240203172
喷砂清洗技术在古陶瓷清洗中的应用研究
Research on the application of sand-blasting cleaning to ancient ceramics
摘要
Abstract
Cleaning is an important step in the conservation and restoration of ancient ceramics,and the removal of hard attachments on the surface is a technical difficulty.However,ultrasonic cleaning,steam cleaning and chemical cleaning have technical limitations.In this work,sand-blasting cleaning was carried out on different surface attachments of ceramic samples to scientifically evaluate the safety performance and cleaning effectiveness of this cleaning technology.Color difference analysis and microscopy were used to test and evaluate the effects of sand-blasting cleaning on ceramic samples.The results show that sandblasting cleaning was safe for the cleaning of porcelains but had certain damage on potteries and overglaze colors.Comparative tests were also carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of sandblasting cleaning,ultrasonic cleaning and steam cleaning on the cleaning of several kinds surface attachments at different parts of porcelains,including the body,glaze,cross-section and crack.The effectiveness of sand-blasting cleaning was thus verified.关键词
古陶瓷修复/喷砂清洗/安全性评价/效果评价Key words
Restoration of ancient ceramics/Sand-blasting cleaning/Safety evaluation/Effectiveness evaluation分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
张力程,杨蕴,裔传臻..喷砂清洗技术在古陶瓷清洗中的应用研究[J].文物保护与考古科学,2025,37(2):75-85,11.
