水资源与水工程学报2025,Vol.36Issue(2):1-8,8.DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2025.02.01
新疆农业节水与水资源高效利用的对策与建议
Countermeasures and recommendations for agricultural water conservation and high-efficient water resources utilization in Xinjiang
摘要
Abstract
As an important agricultural region for grain,cotton,and fruit production in China,Xinjiang faces severe constraints on the sustainable development of modern agriculture due to issues such as drought-induced water scarcity,soil salinization,and the extremely uneven spatiotemporal distribution of water resources.Therefore,it is necessary to improve agricultural water conservation and water resources utilization efficiency,so as to ensure agricultural production,safeguard ecological security,and promote sustainable socioeconomic development in Xinjiang.This paper analyzed the current status of water re-sources and its utilization in Xinjiang,examined the progress and challenges in agricultural water conser-vation,and explored existing problems.In the context of the new national positioning and requirements for Xinjiang's agricultural development in the new era,we proposed a series of countermeasures and rec-ommendations,such as functional renovation of plain reservoirs,implementation of evaporation reduction and loss mitigation projects,farmland salt reduction and water conservation initiatives,promotion of sa-line water resources utilization,development of biological water-saving technologies,advancement of modern irrigation district construction,integrated development of comprehensive water-saving measures,and establishment of robust agricultural water conservation service systems.These recommendations are aimed to provide a strong support for modern water-saving agriculture,high-efficient water resources utili-zation,and sustainable agricultural development in Xinjiang.关键词
水资源/农业节水/高效利用/对策和建议/新疆Key words
water resources/agricultural water conservation/high-efficient utilization/countermeasure and recommendation/Xinjiang分类
农业工程引用本文复制引用
尹飞虎,张富仓..新疆农业节水与水资源高效利用的对策与建议[J].水资源与水工程学报,2025,36(2):1-8,8.基金项目
中国工程院战略研究与咨询项目(2022-XY-64) (2022-XY-64)