摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the application effect of perioperative comprehensive nursing based on evidence-based medicine in patients with intertrochanteric femur fracture(IFF).Methods A total of 62 IFF patients treated at Xi'an Beiliwang Traditional Chinese Medicine Orthopedic Hospital from August 2021 to May 2024 were selected and randomly divided into two groups,with 31 patients in each group.The control group received conventional nursing,while the observation group received perioperative comprehensive nursing based on evidence-based medicine.The psychological state,pain level,incidence of complications,rehabilitation process,hip joint function,and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the observation group had lower scores on the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS),Visual Analogue Scale(VAS),and a lower incidence of complications than the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The recovery time of gastrointestinal function,time to ambulation,and hospital stay were shorter in the observation group,with all differences being statistically significant(P<0.05).At three months post-operation,the Hip Harris Score(HHS)and Short Form-36 Health Survey(SF-36)scores were higher in the observation group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Perioperative comprehensive nursing based on evidence-based medicine can alleviate negative emotions and pain levels in IFF patients,reduce the occurrence of complications,and improve hip joint function and quality of life.关键词
股骨粗隆间骨折/循证医学模式/围术期综合护理/心理状态/疼痛程度Key words
Intertrochanteric femur fracture/Evidence-based medicine model/Perioperative comprehensive nursing/Psychological state/Pain level分类
医药卫生