中国实用妇科与产科杂志2025,Vol.41Issue(4):408-411,4.DOI:10.19538/j.fk2025040107
妊娠期高血糖的血糖监测与评价
Monitoring and evaluation of blood glucose in hyperglycemia in pregnancy
摘要
Abstract
Hyperglycemia in pregnancy(HIP)is one of the most common metabolic disorders during pregnancy.Prolonged exposure to high levels of blood glucose is associated with adverse short-and long-term outcomes for both mothers and fetuses.Current management strategies for HIP mainly include health education,nutritional diet,exercise guidance,blood glucose monitoring and drug therapy.Blood glucose monitoring based on individualized diet and exercise helps to assess glycemic control in pregnant women and prevent hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia.The risk of maternal and fetal complications can be lowered through controlling blood glucose within the target range,thus improving pregnancy outcomes.At present,common methods of blood glucose monitoring include venous blood glucose monitoring,capillary blood glucose monitoring,and continuous blood glucose monitoring.This review will focus on the strategies for blood glucose monitoring in HIP,aiming to provide reference for clinical practice.关键词
妊娠期高血糖/血糖监测/自我血糖监测/连续血糖监测Key words
hyperglycemia in pregnancy/blood glucose monitoring/self-blood glucose monitoring/continuous blood glucose monitoring分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
王艳霞,周满红,米阳..妊娠期高血糖的血糖监测与评价[J].中国实用妇科与产科杂志,2025,41(4):408-411,4.基金项目
西安市科技局项目(24YXYJ0025) (24YXYJ0025)
陕西省重点研发计划(2023-YBSF-519) Xi'an Science and Technology Bureau Project(24YXYJ0025) (2023-YBSF-519)
Shaanxi Provincial Key Research and Development Program(2023-YBSF-519) (2023-YBSF-519)