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新疆部分规模化养猪场中猪圆环病毒2型和3型监测

齐炜祎 许衡 刘英玉 郑培 夏利宁 刘俊飞

新疆农业科学2025,Vol.62Issue(2):502-509,8.
新疆农业科学2025,Vol.62Issue(2):502-509,8.DOI:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2025.02.028

新疆部分规模化养猪场中猪圆环病毒2型和3型监测

Monitoring of Porcine circovirus(PCV)types 2 and 3 in some large-scale pig farms in Xinjiang

齐炜祎 1许衡 2刘英玉 1郑培 2夏利宁 1刘俊飞2

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学动物医学学院,乌鲁木齐 830091
  • 2. 新疆天康畜牧科技有限公司,新疆昌吉 831100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To investigate the prevalence of Porcine circovirus type 2(PCV2)and Porcine circovirus type 3(PCV3)in Xinjiang.[Methods]From October 2022 to September 2023,1403 samples from 7 large-scale pig farms were detected and sequenced by fluorescent quantitative PCR.[Results]The o-verall positive rate of PCV2 was 3.20%(45/1403),the overall positive rate of PCV3 was 33.00%(463/1403),and the combined infection rate of PCV2 and PCV3 was 7.84%(11/1403).The positive detection rate of PCV2 and PCV3 in C field was the highest,with PCV2 7.46%(10/134),PCV3 64.18%(36/134),and PCV2 and PCV3 mixed infection rate 3.73%(5/134).The positive rate of PCV2 and PCV3 was the high-est,and the positive rate of PCV2 was 4.78%(25/523).The detection rate of PCV3 was 57.36%(300/523).The detection rates of PCV2 and PCV3 were high in all seasons,and the PCV3 strain was PCV3b and PCV3c.[Conclusion]PCV3 infection has been found in some large-scale pig farms in Xinjiang and the prevalence rate of PCV3 is much higher than that of PCV2,and PCV3 strain is PCV3b and PCV3c.

关键词

圆环病毒3型/圆环病毒2型/荧光定量PCR/

Key words

Porcine circovirus type 3/Porcine circovirus type 2/fluorescent quantitative PCR/pig

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

齐炜祎,许衡,刘英玉,郑培,夏利宁,刘俊飞..新疆部分规模化养猪场中猪圆环病毒2型和3型监测[J].新疆农业科学,2025,62(2):502-509,8.

基金项目

丝绸之路经济带创新驱动发展试验区、乌昌石国家自主创新示范区科技发展项目-优质畜产品产业集群-新疆生猪产业链关键技术研发及集成示范(2022LQ01003) (2022LQ01003)

"天山英才"培养计划"三农"骨干人才培养专项"新疆规模化猪场常见呼吸道细菌性疾病的病原检测及临床用药指导" Project for Silk Road Economic Belt Pilot Zone for Innovation-driven Development Zone:Urumqi,Changji and Shihezi Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone S & T Development"High-Quality Livestock Products Industrial Cluster"Xinjiang Live Pig Indus-try Chain Key Technology R & D and Integration Demonstration"(2022LQ01003) (2022LQ01003)

"Tianshan Talents"Training Program"the"Three Rural Issues"Backbone Training Project of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region"Pathogen Detection and Clinical Drug Use Guidance of Common Respiratory Tract Bacterial Diseases in Large-Scale Pig Farms in Xinjiang ()

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