种子2025,Vol.44Issue(3):190-196,7.DOI:10.16590/j.cnki.1001-4705.2025.03.190
西藏油菜地方种质资源遗传多样性综合分析与评价
Comprehensive Analysis and Evaluation of Genetic Diversity of Landrace Germplasm Resources of Brassica napus in Xizang
摘要
Abstract
In order to study the relationship between phenotypic traits of landrace germplasm resources Brassica napus in Xizang,excellent rapeseed germplasm resources in Xizang were identified and se-lected,and field experiments were conducted to collect Brassica napus germplasm resources from dif-ferent elevations in Xizang and 12 traits of 87 Brassica napus germplasm materials were analyzed by clustering and principal component methods.The results showed that the variation coefficients of 12 traits ranged from 14.02%to 58.25%.Four groups of Brassica napus were grouped by cluster analy-sis.ClassⅠ contained 83 germplasm resources,Class Ⅱ contained 2 germplasm resources,Class Ⅲcontained 1 germplasm resource and ClassⅣ contained 1 germplasm resource.Twenty comprehensive traits excellent landrace germplasm resources were selected by principal component analysis.关键词
地方种质资源/油菜/遗传多样性/综合评价Key words
local germplasm resources/Brassica napus L./genetic diversity/comprehensive evaluation分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
杨晓海,陈杨,江伦娟,赵奥尼,许进鸿,旦巴..西藏油菜地方种质资源遗传多样性综合分析与评价[J].种子,2025,44(3):190-196,7.基金项目
"新农科"高原植物生产类专业提升实践创新能力平台建设(藏财预指2023-1号) (藏财预指2023-1号)