中国中医药信息杂志2025，Vol.32Issue(5)：25-31,7.DOI:10.19879/j.cnki.1005-5304.202411076
基于多种数据分析方法的不寐病中医证候特征研究
Study on the Characteristics of TCM Syndromes of Insomnia Based on Multiple Data Analysis Methods
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the distribution of common TCM syndromes and symptoms of insomnia;To prepare for the construction of the theoretical framework and item pool of syndrome diagnosis and efficacy evaluation scale.Methods TCM guideline standards of insomnia,textbooks and journals over the years were retrieved,the information of TCM syndromes,syndrome elements and symptoms was extracted,the guideline textbook and journal database were established,and descriptive statistics,association rules,systematic clustering,factor analysis,potential categories and implicit structure analysis were carried out.Results Totally 116 guide standards and textbooks over the years were included,and 454 articles of journals were included.The high-frequency symptoms accounted for≥3%of the guide textbooks and journal databases were 87 and 79 categories,respectively,and the cumulative proportion was 87.48%and 87.75%,respectively.According to the analysis results,five common TCM syndromes and their characteristic symptom classification of insomnia were finally deduced.According to the frequency/person time distribution,they were heart and spleen deficiency syndrome,yin deficiency and fire hyperactivity syndrome,liver fire disturbing heart syndrome,phlegm heat disturbing heart syndrome,heart and gallbladder qi deficiency syndrome.Conclusion There are five common TCM syndromes of insomnia,and the characteristic symptoms of each TCM syndrome provide a reference source for the theoretical framework of syndrome diagnosis and efficacy evaluation scale and the establishment of item pool.关键词
不寐病/文献研究/数据挖掘/中医证候/证候要素/症状条目池Key words
insomnia/literature research/data mining/TCM syndrome/syndrome elements/symptom item pool分类
中医学引用本文复制引用
王宪贝,曹竟,娄泰伟,隗睿,杜泓瑾,李秋艳,张蕊,张继伟,徐钰莹,孙宁,王妙然,谭晓宁,吴宇飞,李梓荣..基于多种数据分析方法的不寐病中医证候特征研究[J].中国中医药信息杂志,2025,32(5):25-31,7.基金项目
国家科技重大专项(2018ZX01031-201) （2018ZX01031-201）
国家中医药管理局第四届国医大师传承工作室和第二届全国名中医传承工作室建设项目(2022年) （2022年）
北京市中医药管理局北京中医药薪火传承"新3+3"工程室站建设项目:翁维良"三名"传承工作室(2023年) （2023年）
北京市中医药管理局北京中医药薪火传承"新3+3"工程室站建设项目:翁维良传人(李秋艳)传承工作站(2023年) （李秋艳）
中国中医科学院西苑医院中医药临床科研一体化平台建设专项(XYZX0404-16) （XYZX0404-16）
