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基于离散点云构造径向线的螺旋加工轨迹规划方法

吴江盛 柴兴亮 薄其乐 刘海波 王永青

中国机械工程2025,Vol.36Issue(4):697-702,714,7.
中国机械工程2025,Vol.36Issue(4):697-702,714,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2025.04.006

基于离散点云构造径向线的螺旋加工轨迹规划方法

Spiral Machining Trajectory Planning Method Based on Discrete Point Cloud Construction of Radial Lines

吴江盛 1柴兴亮 1薄其乐 1刘海波 1王永青1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连理工大学机械工程学院,大连,116000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the problems that it was difficult to directly generate efficient and accurate continuous smooth tool path trajectories based on discrete point clouds,a method to directly construct radial lines on point cloud and generate spiral machining trajectories through radial line interpolation was proposed herein.For the construction of radial lines,a boundary recognition method was pro-posed based on feature descriptors to extract boundary points as two end points of the radial lines.Taking the optimal discrete geodesics between two end points on the point cloud as the radial point set,the curvature minimization problems of discrete geodesics were proposed and solved by Newton iteration method.The B-spline curves were used to fit and resampling according to the residual height based on the radial point sets.The radial line interpolation algorithm was proposed to generate the spi-ral machining trajectory with equal residual height.Finally,an example was given to demonstrate the spiral machining trajectories directly generated by the point cloud data,which fully verified the effec-tiveness of the proposed method.

关键词

离散点云/边界点提取/最优测地线路径/径向线/螺旋刀位轨迹

Key words

discrete point cloud/boundary point extraction/optimal geodesic path/radial line/spiral machining trajectory

引用本文复制引用

吴江盛,柴兴亮,薄其乐,刘海波,王永青..基于离散点云构造径向线的螺旋加工轨迹规划方法[J].中国机械工程,2025,36(4):697-702,714,7.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFB3404704) (2022YFB3404704)

中国机械工程

OA北大核心

1004-132X

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