中国机械工程2025,Vol.36Issue(4):715-723,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2025.04.008
纳米碳球切削液的润滑性能及机理研究
Study on Lubricating Performances and Mechanism of Nano-carbon Balls Cutting Fluids
孙浩 1蓝启鑫 2姚斌 2芦晶晶 1张金辉 2潘志榕 2赵珂馨2
作者信息
- 1. 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司,哈尔滨,150060
- 2. 厦门大学航空航天学院,厦门,361005
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Nano-carbon balls cutting fluid was applied to the cutting processes of difficult-to-ma-chine aerospace gear steels(15Cr14Co12Mo5Ni2W),and the lubrication enhancement effects of nano-carbon particles on the cutting fluid were investigated.Firstly,a cutting force model for metal cutting was established to analyze the relationship between cutting lubrication and cutting forces.Further-more,through combined friction-wear tests and milling experiments,the lubrication performance of nano-carbon balls cutting fluid was evaluated in terms of friction coefficient,wear volume,friction surface quality,and cutting forces.Compared with the base cutting fluid,when the mass fraction of nano-carbon is reached 0.02%,the milling forces for the gear steels are decreased by over 10%,and surface roughness is reduced by more than 15%.Experimental observations reveal that nano-carbon particles on the friction contact surfaces preferentially are adsorbed onto micro-peak regions with high-er surface free energy,forming a nano-carbon adsorption film.Lubrication mechanism analysis indi-cates that this adsorption film may exert a friction-reducing"micro-bearing"effects.关键词
纳米碳球/切削液/润滑机理/铣削/难加工齿轮钢Key words
nano-carbon ball/cutting fluid/lubrication mechanism/milling/difficult-to-cut gear steel分类
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孙浩,蓝启鑫,姚斌,芦晶晶,张金辉,潘志榕,赵珂馨..纳米碳球切削液的润滑性能及机理研究[J].中国机械工程,2025,36(4):715-723,9.