长春中医药大学学报2025，Vol.41Issue(5)：565-569,5.DOI:10.13463/j.cnki.cczyy.2025.05.020
青少年抑郁症非自杀性自伤行为的高危因素分析
Analysis of high risk factors of non-suicidal self-injury behavior in adolescents with depression
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the high risk factors of non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)behavior in adolescents with depression.Methods 110 adolescent depression patients admitted to Department of Clinical Psychology of Hospital Affiliated to Hubei University for Nationalities from February 2023 to April 2024 were included.The NSSI status,single factor,childhood trauma and interpersonal relationship of adolescent depression patients were investigated.Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation,and the correlation was analyzed by multivariate Logistic regression analysis.Results Among 110 adolescent depression patients,52 had NSSI,with an incidence of 47.27%.The NSSI of adolescent depression patients was positively correlated with childhood trauma and interpersonal relationships(r=0.751,0.735,P<0.05).The results of multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that experiencing campus violence,having a restructured/single parent family,having a high childhood trauma questionnaire,and having a high comprehensive diagnostic scale for interpersonal relationships were all independent risk factors for NSSI in adolescent depression patients(OR=1.627,1.652,1.582,1.468,P<0.05).Conclusion The NSSI of adolescent depression patients is positively correlated with childhood trauma and interpersonal relationships.The risk factors for NSSI in adolescent depression patients include experiencing campus violence,having a restructured/single parent family,having a high childhood trauma questionnaire,and having a high comprehensive diagnostic scale for interpersonal relationships.These factors can provide quantitative evidence for predicting and preventing NSSI in adolescent depression patients.关键词
青少年/抑郁症/非自杀性自伤行为/危险因素/童年创伤/人际关系/相关性Key words
teenagers/depression/non-suicidal self-injury behavior/risk factor/childhood trauma/interpersonal relationship/correlation分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王艳,夏燕,谭成万,杨凡..青少年抑郁症非自杀性自伤行为的高危因素分析[J].长春中医药大学学报,2025,41(5):565-569,5.基金项目
2019年度湖北省教育厅科研计划项目(Q20191901) （Q20191901）
