城市建筑2025，Vol.22Issue(10)：210-215,6.DOI:10.19892/j.cnki.csjz.2025.10.52
河西走廊汉传佛寺园林营建智慧及影响因素研究
Research on the Wisdom in the Construction of Han Buddhist Temple Gardens in Hexi Corridor and Its Influencing Factors
摘要
Abstract
Taking Jinchang Yushan Shengrong Temple,Zhangye Giant Buddha Temple,Wuwei Haizang Temple,and Kumarajiva Temple as research objects,this paper investigates the spatial construction characteristics and influencing factors of Han Buddhist temple gardens along Hexi Corridor through field surveys and data mapping with ArcGIS spatial analysis method from the aspects of site selection environments and landscape features.The research findings show that①Han Buddhist temple gardens in Hexi Corridor can be categorized into two types of plain type and mountain type based on site selection characteristics.② The gardens have clear central axes,rigorous layouts,and clear architectural groups,and pay attention to the local conditions and borrowed landscape techniques.③Regarding to the landscaping elements,the terrain is dominated by flat,the buildings(structures)exhibit a blended style of Han-Tibetan Buddhist culture and regional characteristics,and the vegetation primarily consists of drought-tolerant trees.④ The construction characteristics are closely related with the local natural environment,transportation,cultural,historical and economic factors,demonstrating the landscape design wisdom of"adaptation","borrowed scenery",and"multicultural integration".This paper provides references for exploring the historical and cultural value,protecting and inheriting the Buddhist temple gardens in Hexi Corridor.关键词
汉传佛寺园林/营建智慧/影响因素/河西走廊Key words
Han Buddhist temple gardens/construction wisdom/influencing factors/Hexi Corridor分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
任科明,刘文兰,张永欣,胡旭方,董天保,郑雅心,吴明金..河西走廊汉传佛寺园林营建智慧及影响因素研究[J].城市建筑,2025,22(10):210-215,6.基金项目
甘肃农业大学省级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202210733014) （S202210733014）
兰州市社科规划项目"兰州古典园林历史变迁、造园意匠及其传承研究"(20-013C) （20-013C）
