地理空间信息2025，Vol.23Issue(5)：33-38,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4623.2025.05.007
我国多层级医疗资源空间模式特征与影响因素研究
Research on Spatial Mode Characteristics and Influence Factors of Multi-level Medical Resources in China
摘要
Abstract
In this paper,we fully integrated geo-spatial,POI and other data,adopted kernel density analysis,Getis-Ord Gi*statistic,correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis to analyze the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and influence factors of multi-level medical resources in China from 2018 to 2020 at different spatial scales.The results show that①the number of medical resources in the eastern part of China is much bigger than that in the western part,but the gap in the number of medical resources between the eastern and western regions has gradually narrowed.②The medical resources are highly dense around cities with a high level of economic development.The agglomeration effect of medical resources in the eastern and western regions is significant,with hot-spot areas forming in the eastern region and cold-spot areas in the western region.③There is a high correlation between the number of first-class hospitals and health centers,population and GDP,and the correlation has been increasing year by year.Population,GDP,green space area and urban construction land area are the influence factors of health center number in the local level cities.It is suggested to prioritize the improvement of multi-level medical resource allocation,ensure the implementation of graded diagnosis and treatment system,and combine the actual situation in various places to improve the balance of multi-level medical resource distribution.关键词
医疗资源分布/冷热点分析/核密度分析/影响因素/分级诊疗制度Key words
medical resource distribution/Getis-Ord Gi*statistic/kernel density analysis/influence factor/graded diagnosis and treatment system分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
胡世瑞凡,吴创奇,戴昭鑫,葛昱杰..我国多层级医疗资源空间模式特征与影响因素研究[J].地理空间信息,2025,23(5):33-38,6.基金项目
可持续发展大数据国际研究中心主任青年基金资助项目(CBAS2022DF007) （CBAS2022DF007）
国家新型基础测绘建设西安试点基于实景三维的城市公共服务资源管理与知识服务研究示范应用建设合作项目(H2249). （H2249）
