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涟水县水稻配方施肥效果验证试验

陈敏 王政 冯素明 吴兰田 王宏宝

大麦与谷类科学2025,Vol.42Issue(2):55-59,64,6.
大麦与谷类科学2025,Vol.42Issue(2):55-59,64,6.DOI:10.14069/j.cnki.32-1769/s.2025.02.009

涟水县水稻配方施肥效果验证试验

Study on Calibration of Rice Formula Fertilization Effect in Lianshui County

陈敏 1王政 2冯素明 1吴兰田 3王宏宝2

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省涟水县耕地质量保护站,江苏涟水 223400
  • 2. 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所,江苏淮安 223000
  • 3. 江苏省涟水县朱码街道农村工作局,江苏涟水 223402
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study aimed to optimize rice cultivation management,validate the accuracy of local formula fertilization,determine optimal fertilization rates,improve fertilization effect and economic benefits,and provide scientific evidence for promoting formula fertilization technology.We conducted a comparative analysis of the effects of no fertilization(CK),conventional fertilization(CF),and formula fertilization(FF)on rice yield,economic benefits and nutrient uptake.The results showed that FF treatment significantly outperformed CK in panicle length,effective panicle number,seed setting rate,and theoretical yield,while showing no significant difference compared to CF treatment.Furthermore,the total nutrient application of FF treatment was reduced by 12.29% compared with CF,which significantly reduced fertilizer input costs,achieving the highest economic benefit of 6 601 CNY/hm2,with an increase of 406 CNY/hm2 compared to CF.The formula fertilization approach promoted more balanced uptake of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium,optimized fertilizer application structure,reduced nutrient leaching,and achieved the dual objectives of stable yield improvement and cost-effectiveness.

关键词

配方施肥/水稻/肥效校正/经济效益

Key words

Formula fertilization/Rice/Fertilizer effect calibration/Economic benefit

分类

农业科学

引用本文复制引用

陈敏,王政,冯素明,吴兰田,王宏宝..涟水县水稻配方施肥效果验证试验[J].大麦与谷类科学,2025,42(2):55-59,64,6.

基金项目

淮安市农业科技协作项目(LS2024010). (LS2024010)

大麦与谷类科学

1673-6486

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