大学化学2025，Vol.40Issue(4)：282-290,9.DOI:10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407058
大学有机化学教学中羰基氧鎓的五类反应
Five Types of Reactions of Carbonyl Oxonium Intermediates in University Organic Chemistry Teaching
摘要
Abstract
Carbonyl oxonium intermediates are highly reactive and prone to a variety of reactions.This paper outlines five key types of reactions involving carbonyl oxonium intermediates in university-level organic chemistry education:addition,substitution,decomposition,isomerization,and pericyclic reactions.The role of carbonyl oxonium as a crucial intermediate in the mechanisms of complex organic reactions is discussed.It is important to note that the reactivity of carbonyl oxonium is multifaceted and subject to competition and coexistence among these different reaction types.A thorough understanding of these five reactions enhances scientific reasoning and literacy in organic chemistry,aligning with the educational philosophy that"organic chemistry is both a science and an art".关键词
有机化学/羰基/氧鎓/反应机理Key words
Organic chemistry/Carbonyl group/Oxonium/Reaction mechanism分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
邢国文,刘广建,常乐..大学有机化学教学中羰基氧鎓的五类反应[J].大学化学,2025,40(4):282-290,9.基金项目
《有机化学》国家级本科一流课程建设项目 （）
