大学化学2025,Vol.40Issue(5):76-83,8.DOI:10.12461/PKU.DXHX202504015
有机化学升华实验基本操作规范建议
Standardized Operational Guidelines for Sublimation in Organic Chemistry Experiments
摘要
Abstract
Sublimation is an important technique for the separation and purification of solid substances,widely used in the refinement of natural products and synthetic compounds.Due to differences in experimental content,conditions,and procedural descriptions in textbooks,experimenters often encounter non-standardized operations during sublimation experiments,leading to insufficient product purity,reduced yields,significant deviations in experimental results,and even safety hazards.Based on experience in organic chemistry laboratory teaching and scientific research practice,this paper systematically analyzes the applicable scope and key operational points of both atmospheric and vacuum sublimation.Furthermore,standardized operational recommendations are proposed to ensure the safety,efficiency,and reproducibility of experiments,providing a valuable reference for researchers in the field.关键词
有机化学实验/升华/操作规范Key words
Organic chemistry experiment/Sublimation/Standardized operational guideline分类
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袁呈山,蔡双莲,孙兴文,张奇涵,李厚金,张剑荣,张树永,刘占祥,杜欣,韩杰,郑媛,熊英,刘庆文,余广鳌,吴琳..有机化学升华实验基本操作规范建议[J].大学化学,2025,40(5):76-83,8.基金项目
甘肃省2023年高等教育教学成果培育项目(PX-48232736) (PX-48232736)
兰州大学教育教学改革研究项目 ()
中山大学本科教学质量工程项目 ()
"教育部化学实验教学改革研究虚拟教研室"项目 ()