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超低功耗事件驱动型微能量触发系统

顾豪阳 洪阳 唐佳逸 吴德法 崔扬 蒋亦非 张志强

电子器件2025,Vol.48Issue(2):292-297,6.
电子器件2025,Vol.48Issue(2):292-297,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-9490.2025.02.009

超低功耗事件驱动型微能量触发系统

Ultra-low Power Event-Driven Micro Energy Harvesting Trigger System

顾豪阳 1洪阳 1唐佳逸 1吴德法 1崔扬 1蒋亦非 1张志强1

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学MEMS教育部重点实验室,江苏 南京 210096
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In response to the problem of high leakage current during sleep and short working cycles in unmanned wireless sensor systems,an innovative ultra-low power event-driven micro energy harvesting trigger system is proposed.Compared to traditional systems,this new system introduces two working modules,feedback cut-off and mis-triggering detection,to improve the stability and reliability of the wireless sensor system.Experimental results show that when the micro-energy is collected from 2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz hotspot signals from mobile phones,the rectifying antenna output signal triggers the switch module,allowing the commercial module to function normally.The feedback cut-off module achieves timed cut-off of the circuit,and the mis-triggering detection module detects and judges the mis-triggering signal on the input end,generating a feedback signal to turn off the switch module if the switch is accidentally closed.Power consumption testing re-sults show that when powered by a 5 V-4 440 mA·h lithium battery,the leakage current of the ultra-low power event-driven micro energy harvesting trigger system is less than 10 nA,and the overall power consumption is less than 50 nW,which is only 1%of the power con-sumption of existing micro-energy harvesting trigger systems.The system's operating cycle is extended from 76 days to approximately 93 days,and its lifespan is increased by about 21.7%,making it suitable for unmanned environments and optimizing the wireless sensor system.

关键词

近零功耗唤醒/能量收集/定时切断/误触发检测

Key words

ultra-low power wake-up/energy harvesting/timed cut-off/mis-triggering detection

分类

电子信息工程

引用本文复制引用

顾豪阳,洪阳,唐佳逸,吴德法,崔扬,蒋亦非,张志强..超低功耗事件驱动型微能量触发系统[J].电子器件,2025,48(2):292-297,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(61604039) (61604039)

国家重点研究发展计划项目(2023YFB3210200) (2023YFB3210200)

南京市重大科技专项项目(202405027) (202405027)

电子器件

1005-9490

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