高等建筑教育2025，Vol.34Issue(3)：8-18,11.DOI:10.11835/j.issn.1005-2909.2025.03.002
高校大类招生与专业分流的利弊分析及建议
Analysis and suggestions on the advantages and disadvantages of large-class enrollment and major diversion
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,many universities have started implementing large-class enrollment in an effort to reduce the blindness of major selection and strive for excellent students.This entails grouping students in major categories who are majoring in the same or similar subject categories,the same department,or majors from different departments together.However,there are still some issues with large-class enrollment and major diversion that merit further discussion.The paper compares and analyzes the large-class enrollment and major diversion schemes of several typical universities,discussing the advantages and disadvantages of large-class enrollment and the major diversion model.Further,taking the civil engineering major at a certain university as an example,it analyzes the trends in educational environment and student performance before and after major diversion under the large-class enrollment background.The paper suggests that by developing more detailed admission plans,establishing more flexible major selection systems,lowering the difficulty of changing majors after admission,and creating open and transparent selection systems,the existing large-class enrollment and the major diversion schemes can be further optimized.关键词
高等教育/大类招生/专业分流/专业招生Key words
higher education/large-class enrollment/major diversion/professional enrollment分类
教育学引用本文复制引用
李贺,于国清,曹双华..高校大类招生与专业分流的利弊分析及建议[J].高等建筑教育,2025,34(3):8-18,11.基金项目
2022年上海高校青年教师培养资助计划 （）
2022年度上海理工大学本科教学研究与改革项目 （）
