高等建筑教育2025，Vol.34Issue(3)：49-60,12.DOI:10.11835/j.issn.1005-2909.2025.03.006
基于云模型的工程硕士创新能力评价研究
Research on evaluation of innovation ability of master of engineering based on cloud model
摘要
Abstract
With the change of national policy orientation and the rapid development of related industries,training high-quality innovative engineering talents has become an urgent task for engineering postgraduate education.In order to scientifically evaluate the innovation ability of engineering masters in China,an evaluation model of innovation ability of engineering masters is constructed and optimized based on the quality iceberg model,and an evaluation index system of innovation ability of engineering masters is established by using analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and entropy weight method,which covers 5 factor layers and 16 index layers,including innovative skills,innovative knowledge,innovative thinking,innovative personality and innovative results.Based on the evaluation index system,with 1821 engineering masters as the research object,cloud model technology is used to evaluate and analyze the overall level of innovation ability of engineering masters in China.The results show that:on the whole,the innovation ability of engineering masters in China is at a good level,but there are still some differences among individuals.From the perspective of various dimensions,the performance of master of engineering in the three dimensions of innovative knowledge,innovative personality and innovative achievements is relatively good,but in the dimension of innovative thinking and innovative skills,the performance is not good.In terms of various indicators,master of engineering has the best performance in the three indicators of comprehensive knowledge base,innovation achievement optimization and knowledge acquisition ability,while the weakest performance in the indicators of critical thinking,complex engineering problem solving and complex engineering problem raising,which needs to be further improved.Based on this,the following countermeasures are proposed:improve the evaluation system to promote the overall improvement of innovation ability of master of engineering,focus on the innovation skills and innovative thinking to strengthen its innovation ability,strengthen the innovation subject consciousness and function to realize the independent improvement of its innovation ability.关键词
工程硕士/创新能力/云模型/组合赋权/评价指标体系Key words
master of engineering/innovation ability/cloud model/combinatorial empowerment/evaluation index system分类
教育学引用本文复制引用
黄艳,吕昶..基于云模型的工程硕士创新能力评价研究[J].高等建筑教育,2025,34(3):49-60,12.基金项目
湖北高校省级教学研究项目"基于产教深度融合的工程硕士国际化人才培养模式创新与实践"(2022306) （2022306）
中国学位与研究生教育学会研究课题"地方高校'154321'研究生教育体系改革与实践"(2020MSB2) （2020MSB2）
