国际医药卫生导报2025，Vol.31Issue(10)：1610-1614,5.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn441417-20241022-10005
多学科团队心理支持联合正念认知对老年子宫脱垂患者负性情绪的影响
Effect of multidisciplinary team psychological support combined with mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on negative emotions of elderly patients with uterine prolapse
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the effect of multidisciplinary team psychological support combined with mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on negative emotional stress in elderly patients with uterine prolapse.Methods Eighty-nine patients with uterine prolapse treated at Henan Provincial People's Hospital from January 2023 to January 2024 were selected for the randomized controlled trial,and were divided into an experimental group(45 cases)who were(68.55±6.25)years old and a control group(44 cases)who were(69.01±6.79)years old by the random number table method.In the experimental group,there were 12 cases of POP-Q stage Ⅱ,22 cases of stage Ⅲ,and 11 cases of stage Ⅳ.In the control group,there were 14 cases of POP-Q stage Ⅱ,20 cases of stage Ⅲ,and 10 cases of stage.The experimental group were intervened by multidisciplinary team psychological support and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy,while the control group received routine care,for 12 weeks.The scores of Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory-20(PFDI-20),Geriatric Depression Scale-Short Form(GDS-15),Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Depression subscale(HADS-A),SF-36 Health Survey(SF-36),and Social Dysfunction Screening Schedule(SDSS)were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.x2 test and t test were used for the statistical comparisons.Results After 12 weeks' intervention,the scores of PFDI-20,GDS-15,HADS-A,SDSS,and SF-36 in the experimental group were better than those in the control group(32.83±8.72 vs.41.92±9.02,7.14±1.92 vs.9.63±2.27,8.23±2.47 vs.10.76±2.63,8.04±3.58 vs.10.12±3.61,and 72.45±6.78 vs.65.41±7.12),with statistical differences(all P＜0.05).Conclusion Application of multidisciplinary team psychological support and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in negative emotion stress nursing for elderly patients with uterine prolapse can alleviate their symptoms of pelvic floor dysfunction,depression,and anxiety,and improve their quality of life and social function.关键词
子宫脱垂/老年/多学科团队/正念认知/心理支持/负性情绪Key words
Uterine prolapse/Elderly/Multidisciplinary team/Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy/Psychological support/Negative emotions引用本文复制引用
刘亚旗,龚晓凡,李晨阳,白雪..多学科团队心理支持联合正念认知对老年子宫脱垂患者负性情绪的影响[J].国际医药卫生导报,2025,31(10):1610-1614,5.基金项目
河南省医学科技攻关计划(LHGJ20210010) Problem-tackling of Medical Science and Technology in Henan(LHGJ20210010) （LHGJ20210010）
