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更新世中国季风区林栖哺乳动物的森林动态代用指标

白炜鹏 董为 张立民 刘文晖

古脊椎动物学报(中英文)2025,Vol.63Issue(2):133-158,26.
古脊椎动物学报(中英文)2025,Vol.63Issue(2):133-158,26.DOI:10.19615/j.cnki.2096-9899.250311

更新世中国季风区林栖哺乳动物的森林动态代用指标

The Pleistocene mammalian forest dwellers in monsoon dominated provinces of China as forest dynamics proxies

白炜鹏 1董为 2张立民 2刘文晖3

作者信息

  • 1. 河北师范大学历史文化学院 石家庄 050024||河北省东方人类起源与文明探源重点实验室 石家庄 050024
  • 2. 中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所,中国科学院脊椎动物演化与人类起源重点实验室 北京 100044
  • 3. 中国国家博物馆 北京 100006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Monsoon has an important impact on the development of vegetation that subsequently has significant influence on the evolution of plant consumers.The diversities of forest dwellers or herbivores follow the evolution of the vegetation,and it is therefore possible to take such diversities as forest or vegetation dynamic proxies.The present work selected 36 Pleistocene faunas of large mammals from monsoon-dominated provinces in China as materials and calculated the diversities of forest dwellers and herbivores with different approaches,as well as the consensus gradient coefficients of all the selected faunas in different flora regionalized subkingdoms.The results show that with the evolution and transitions of the East Asian summer and winter monsoon intensities,the forest vitality decreased while steppe vitality increased gradually in a fluctuated way from the Early Pleistocene to the Late Pleistocene,especially in the provinces north of the Qinling-Huaihe Line.The analyses of such diversities of the faunas can help to determine the forest dynamic proxies.Moreover,the correlation of such proxies to loess-paleosol sequences and marine isotope stages can in turn help to improve the accuracy of dating fauna ages and paleoenvironment reconstruction.

关键词

素食类/动物群/多样性/古环境重建/植物分区

Key words

herbivore/fauna/diversity/paleoenvironment reconstruction/flora regionalization

分类

生物学

引用本文复制引用

白炜鹏,董为,张立民,刘文晖..更新世中国季风区林栖哺乳动物的森林动态代用指标[J].古脊椎动物学报(中英文),2025,63(2):133-158,26.

基金项目

国家重点研发项目(编号:2023YFF0804501)、国家自然科学基金委青年科学基金(批准号:42402001)、中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所重点部署项目(编号:110000K003)和河北师范大学科学基金(编号:L2023B54)资助. The present work was supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2023YFF0804501),the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.42402001),Independent strategy project of Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology,Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.110000K003)and the Science Foundation of Hebei Normal University(No.L2023B54).We would like to acknowledge Profs.Wang Shiqi and Zhang Yingqi for their comments and constructive suggestions to improve the manuscript.We would also like to thank Ms Yinmai O'Connor for improving the English of the manuscript. (编号:2023YFF0804501)

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