自然资源遥感2025,Vol.37Issue(2):164-172,9.DOI:10.6046/zrzyyg.2023369
张北地区自然资源及生态状况综合评价与分析
Comprehensive assessment and analysis of natural resources and ecological conditions in the Zhangbei area
摘要
Abstract
This study aims to explore the background conditions of the natural resource elements and the dynamic distribution of ecological conditions in typical agricultural and pastoral intertwined zones.Focusing on the Zhangbei area,this study selected 15 assessment factors by comprehensively considering four types of resources:land,vegetation,groundwater,and minerals.Accordingly,this study conducted a comprehensive assessment of natural resource elements in the study area using the analytic hierarchy process(AHP).Meanwhile,the 2019-2022 average remote sensing ecological index(RSEI)values were calculated using the Google Earth Engine platform.Based on these results,the study area is divided into six ecological functional zones.The results indicate that from 2019 to 2022,the natural resource dominance and RSEI values of the study area showed a gradual decreasing trend from the low mountainous area encircling the southern part to the hilly area in the northwestern part.The study area exhibited moderate natural resource dominance,with RSEI values all exceeding 0.52.This suggests relatively favorable ecological conditions.In addition,the assessment results of natural resource dominance are closely related to RSEI,showing a positive correlation spatially.This verifies the importance of the background conditions of natural resource elements on ecological status.The ecological function zoning proposed in this study can serve as a scientific reference for the planning and development of Zhangbei areas.关键词
农牧交错带/层次分析法/自然资源优势度/遥感生态指数/生态功能区划Key words
agriculture and pastoral intertwined zone/analytic hierarchy process(AHP)/natural resource domi-nance/remote sensing ecological index(RSEI)/ecological function zoning分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
张静,胡晓佳,王威,陈东磊,黄旭红,杨俊泉..张北地区自然资源及生态状况综合评价与分析[J].自然资源遥感,2025,37(2):164-172,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金地质联合基金项目"北方农牧交错带生态退化的地质-生态-水文耦合机制与生态承载力阈值识别"(编号:U2244230)和中国地质调查局项目"华北地区自然资源动态监测与风险评估"(编号:DD20230101)共同资助. (编号:U2244230)