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广西德保壮族夹砂陶制作技术调查与科学研究

汪常明 陈健雄 唐铭阳 吴湘 覃月林

广西民族大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.31Issue(1):47-57,11.
广西民族大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.31Issue(1):47-57,11.

广西德保壮族夹砂陶制作技术调查与科学研究

Investigation and Scientific Research on the Production Techniques of Debao Zhuang Ethnic Group Sand-Tempered Pottery in Guangxi

汪常明 1陈健雄 1唐铭阳 1吴湘 2覃月林3

作者信息

  • 1. 广西民族大学科技史与科技文化研究院,广西 南宁 530006
  • 2. 广西民族大学民族学与社会学学院 广西 南宁 530006
  • 3. 广西民族大学艺术学院,广西 南宁 530006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As an important variety of pottery,sand-tempered pottery holds a significant position in the history of human life and ceramic technology.This article employs a multidisciplinary approach to reveal the traditional manufacturing techniques and technological connotations of sand-tempered pottery of the Zhuang ethnic group in Debao,Guangxi.The research indicates that Debao sand-tempered pottery utilizes a composite formula of local clay and calcite temper,and follows a combination of coiling and jiggering techniques for shaping.During firing,the primitive open-pit firing technique and carbonization process are retained.Scientific analysis shows that Debao sand-tempered pottery belongs to the category of low-temperature pottery characterized by high calcium and high iron content,with a firing temperature of approximately 842℃.The microstructure reveals unmelted calcite crystals,and the water absorption rate of the finished product is about 15.42%,indicating a relatively rough product.The craftsmanship level is close to that of Neolithic pottery.The primitive and unique characteristics of Debao sand-tempered pottery provide a new perspective for studying archaeological issues such as the source and composition of early pottery materials,the method of adding temper,and the shaping and firing of pottery.

关键词

德保夹砂陶/民族考古/制陶技术/羼和物

Key words

Debao Sand-tempered pottery/Ethnoarchaeology/Pottery-making technique/Temper

分类

化学工程

引用本文复制引用

汪常明,陈健雄,唐铭阳,吴湘,覃月林..广西德保壮族夹砂陶制作技术调查与科学研究[J].广西民族大学学报(自然科学版),2025,31(1):47-57,11.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金项目(22BKG040). (22BKG040)

广西民族大学学报(自然科学版)

1673-8462

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