气象研究与应用2025，Vol.46Issue(1)：135-139,5.DOI:10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2025.1.19
广西气候宜居禀赋评价
Research on the Livable Nature of Climate in Guangxi
摘要
Abstract
Using meteorological data such as temperature,precipitation,humidity,wind,sunshine,air pressure,and weather phenomena from 91 national meteorological stations in Guangxi from 1991 to 2020,as well as geographic information data from Guangxi,this paper analyzes and evaluates the climate livability endowment,unfavourable climatic conditions,and climate livability advantages of the entire Guangxi region,and draws spatial distribution maps and climate livability advantage level maps by adopting statistical analysis methods.The results show that:(1)the excellent rates of 91 national meteorological stations in Guangxi range from 57.1％to 89.3％,with the highest in Xilin and the lowest in Weizhou Island and Fangchenggang(57.1％).There are 68 stations with excellent rates ≥70％,accounting for 74.7％of the total stations.(2)The evaluation grades of climate livability endowment resources reach Grade Ⅰ,Grade Ⅱ,Grade Ⅲ,and Grade Ⅳ,accounting for 11.0％,42.9％,20.9％and 25.2％respectively,of which Grade Ⅰ stations have particularly livable climatic conditions,and they are strongly recommended to be declared as"China's Climate Livable Cities(Counties)".(3)Nearly three-quarters of Guangxi's regions meet the application criteria for"China's Climate Livable Cities(Counties)",with over half being recommended areas and 10 being strongly recommended areas.关键词
气候宜居/资源禀赋/优良率Key words
climate livability/endowment resources/excellent rate分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
龙振兴,罗红磊,韦卓运,苏志..广西气候宜居禀赋评价[J].气象研究与应用,2025,46(1):135-139,5.基金项目
广西气象科研计划项目(桂气科2024M11)、广西壮族自治区气象灾害防御技术中心科研计划项目(桂气防2023M04) （桂气科2024M11）
