化工进展2025，Vol.44Issue(5)：2505-2514,10.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2024-1858
防冰涂层研究进展及抗冻蛋白防覆冰应用前景
Research progress on anti-icing coatings and anti-icing application prospects of antifreeze proteins
摘要
Abstract
Ice accretion on the surface of outdoor facilities significantly affect their normal operation.Traditional deicing methods,such as heating,using chemical reagents and mechanical removal,are associated with problems of high energy consumption,environmental concerns and potential damage to equipment.Therefore,it is urgently to develop the green,economical and durable anti-icing strategies.Recently,building anti-icing coatings have become an important requirement for mitigating icing problems and a research hotpot in the anti-icing fields.Herein,this review provided a comprehensive overview of the cutting-edge research progress of anti-icing coatings and the possibility of bio-based material substitution for anti-icing coatings.First,the main types of anti-icing coatings(including superhydrophobic,lubricating,photothermal,electrothermal and active anti-icing coatings)and their development progress were reviewed.Second,the research progress of self-healing anti-icing coatings was highlighted,and the significance of self-healing property for anti-icing coatings was discussed.Third,the anti-icing mechanism of antifreeze protein.关键词
防冰涂层/自愈合/抗冻蛋白/覆冰/生物基Key words
anti-icing coating/self-healing/antifreeze protein/ice accretion/bio-based分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
李庆斯,张黎明,张雷..防冰涂层研究进展及抗冻蛋白防覆冰应用前景[J].化工进展,2025,44(5):2505-2514,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金联合基金(U23B20121). （U23B20121）
