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Cu-ZrO2催化材料的制备及其棕榈酸甲酯加氢制脂肪醇性能

鲍婕 余攀结 马永德 张宏伟 蔡镇平 曹彦宁 黄宽 江莉龙

化工进展2025,Vol.44Issue(5):2997-3008,12.
化工进展2025,Vol.44Issue(5):2997-3008,12.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2024-1790

Cu-ZrO2催化材料的制备及其棕榈酸甲酯加氢制脂肪醇性能

Design of Cu-ZrO2 catalyst and its utilization in hydrogenation of methyl palmitate to fatty alcohols

鲍婕 1余攀结 1马永德 1张宏伟 2蔡镇平 1曹彦宁 1黄宽 2江莉龙2

作者信息

  • 1. 福州大学化工学院,化肥催化剂国家工程研究中心,福建 福州 350002
  • 2. 福州大学化工学院,化肥催化剂国家工程研究中心,福建 福州 350002||清源创新实验室,福建 泉州 362801
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摘要

Abstract

High-carbon alcohols are important chemical raw materials and have extensive applications in the fields of chemistry,chemical engineering,and pharmaceuticals.Converting fatty acids or fatty acid methyl esters from waste oil into high-carbon alcohols through hydrogenation has attracted increasing attention.In this study,a series of Cu-ZrO2 catalysts were prepared by a citric acid-assisted sol-gel method.Results reveal that Cu-ZrO2 catalysts prepared by the sol-gel method mainly exist in the form of tetragonal ZrO2with loaded copper species.There is a certain metal-support interaction between metallic Cu and the ZrO2 support,and ZrO2 crystal phase can be retained during the harsh catalytic reaction conditions.X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy results show that Cu0 species are the key active centers.When the Cu0 content is insufficient,the conversion rate of methyl palmitate increases with the increase of Cu0 content.When the Cu0 content is sufficient,Cu+and Cu0 have a synergistic effect on the hydrogenation reaction.Catalyst dosage,reaction time,reaction temperature and hydrogen pressure were found to have significant effects on the catalytic transformation of methyl palmitate.Increase of reaction temperature can significantly improve the conversion of methyl palmitate.However,excessive temperature can easily induce the dehydration of the generated hexadecanol into by-products such as hexadecane.The conversion of methyl palmitate can be up to 95.1%,and the yield of hexadecanol can reach 91.1%under the conditions of 10%copper loading,300℃,6MPa H2 pressure and 2h reaction.

关键词

棕榈酸甲酯/加氢/铜基催化剂/Cu-ZrO2/脂肪醇

Key words

methyl palmitate/hydrogenation/copper-based catalysts/Cu-ZrO2/fatty alcohols

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

鲍婕,余攀结,马永德,张宏伟,蔡镇平,曹彦宁,黄宽,江莉龙..Cu-ZrO2催化材料的制备及其棕榈酸甲酯加氢制脂肪醇性能[J].化工进展,2025,44(5):2997-3008,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(22308056,22178060,22378061,U23A20114). (22308056,22178060,22378061,U23A20114)

化工进展

OA北大核心

1000-6613

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