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基于锂渣-电石渣-矿渣的淤泥质土固化剂制备及其固化机理研究

吴飞虎 何治良 陈文 唐春阳 赵沁媛 邱钦城 何禹洲 许光晖

化工矿物与加工2025,Vol.54Issue(5):34-41,8.
化工矿物与加工2025,Vol.54Issue(5):34-41,8.DOI:10.16283/j.cnki.hgkwyjg.2025.05.005

基于锂渣-电石渣-矿渣的淤泥质土固化剂制备及其固化机理研究

Study on preparation and curing mechanism of mucky soil curing agent based on lithium slag-carbide slag-blast furnace slag

吴飞虎 1何治良 2陈文 2唐春阳 1赵沁媛 1邱钦城 1何禹洲 1许光晖1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南科技大学 环境与资源学院,四川 绵阳 621010
  • 2. 西南科技大学 环境与资源学院,四川 绵阳 621010||固体废物处理与资源化教育部重点实验室,四川 绵阳 621010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to realize the comprehensive utilization of industrial solid waste and the efficient treatment of mucky soil,this paper used lithium slag,carbide slag and slag as raw materials to prepare mucky soil curing agent.By conducting the mixture design test,the influence of changes in the mass fraction of curing agent raw materials on the unconfined compressive strength of solidified soil was studied.The mathematical model was established,and the curing mechanism of curing agent was explored.The results show that the mass fraction of carbide slag has the grea-test influence on the unconfined compressive strength of solidified soil,and the alkali excitation effect is obvious.The full cubic polynomial model in the Scheffe mathematical model has the highest fitting degree and can better predict the unconfined compressive strength of solidified soil.The optimal ratio of curing agent after optimization is m(lithium slag)∶m(carbide slag)∶m(slag)=31∶15∶54.The predicted and measured unconfined compressive strength of solidified soil are 3 440.60 kPa and 3 446.51 kPa,respectively,and the deviation is only 0.17%.The structure of natural mucky soil is loose,a nd a large amount of white flocculent calcium silicate hydrate and needle-like ettringite are produced after adding curing agent.These hydrates cement the soil as a whole,which greatly improves the physical and mechanical properties of mucky soil.The research results can provide reference for the comprehensive utilization of industrial solid waste.

关键词

锂渣/电石渣/矿渣/淤泥质土/混料设计/固化土/全三次函数模型

Key words

lithium slag/carbide slag/blast furnace slag/mucky soil/mixture design/solidified soil/complete function cubic polynomial model

分类

土木建筑

引用本文复制引用

吴飞虎,何治良,陈文,唐春阳,赵沁媛,邱钦城,何禹洲,许光晖..基于锂渣-电石渣-矿渣的淤泥质土固化剂制备及其固化机理研究[J].化工矿物与加工,2025,54(5):34-41,8.

基金项目

四川省自然科学基金青年基金项目(2024NSFSC0975). (2024NSFSC0975)

化工矿物与加工

1008-7524

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