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吉林省二三级综合医院医护人员自评健康状况及影响因素分析

李文玲 霍焱 张玲 宋冬梅 钱晓波

健康教育与健康促进2025,Vol.20Issue(2):113-117,126,6.
健康教育与健康促进2025,Vol.20Issue(2):113-117,126,6.DOI:10.16117/j.cnki.31-1974/r.202502113

吉林省二三级综合医院医护人员自评健康状况及影响因素分析

Analysis of Self-Rated Health Status and Its Influencing Factors of Medical Staff in Second and Third-Level General Hospitals in Jilin Province

李文玲 1霍焱 2张玲 3宋冬梅 4钱晓波1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林省前卫医院,长春,130012
  • 2. 吉林省健康教育中心,长春,130062
  • 3. 吉林市疾病预防控制中心,吉林,132001
  • 4. 长春市朝阳区疾病预防控制中心,长春,130021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the self-rated health status and its influencing factors of medical staff who worked in secondary and tertiary general hospitals in Jilin Province,and to provide suggestions for further improving the health level of medical staffs.Methods Using a stratified multi-stage sampling method,two second-level and two third-level general hospitals were randomly selected from various cities(prefectures)and counties in the province.Then,45 doctors and 45 nurses were randomly selected from the internal medicine,surgery,obstetrics and gynecology/pediatrics,and other clinical departments of the selected hospitals for questionnaire survey.Results The proportion of the medical staff who evaluated themselves as"good","average"and"poor"were 29.05%,55.59%and 15.35%respectively.Logistic regression analysis showed that:sleep time and healthy diet were the common influencing factors for the self-rated health status of medical staff at different levels.;sleep less than 6 hours was the risk factor for good self-rated health status;compared with conscious healthy diet,involuntary healthy diet was the risk factor for good self-rated health status of medical staff.Conclusion The self-rated health status of medical staff in Jilin Province was mainly"average".Health education for medical staffs should be strengthened.And medical institutions should further optimize organization and management,and improve the working environment of medical staffs,to further improve the health level of medical staffs.

关键词

医护人员/健康自评/影响因素

Key words

Medical staff/Self-rated health/Influencing factors

引用本文复制引用

李文玲,霍焱,张玲,宋冬梅,钱晓波..吉林省二三级综合医院医护人员自评健康状况及影响因素分析[J].健康教育与健康促进,2025,20(2):113-117,126,6.

基金项目

1.吉林省卫生健康科技能力提升项目(2023GL010) (2023GL010)

2.吉林省创新创业人才资助项目(2023RY20). (2023RY20)

健康教育与健康促进

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