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金属非金属矿山作业链数智化技术体系研究

王李管 刘永春 张炬

河南理工大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.44Issue(3):12-21,10.
河南理工大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.44Issue(3):12-21,10.DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2024070016

金属非金属矿山作业链数智化技术体系研究

Study on the digital and intelligent technology system for the operation chain of metal and non-metal mines

王李管 1刘永春 2张炬3

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学 资源与安全工程学院,湖南 长沙 410083||中南大学 数字矿山研究中心,湖南 长沙 410083||长沙迪迈科技股份有限公司,湖南 长沙 410205
  • 2. 中南大学 资源与安全工程学院,湖南 长沙 410083||中南大学 数字矿山研究中心,湖南 长沙 410083
  • 3. 中南大学 数字矿山研究中心,湖南 长沙 410083||长沙迪迈科技股份有限公司,湖南 长沙 410205
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Significance Mineral resources constitute a fundamental material foundation for modern indus-trial and social development.However,mining enterprises in China face significant challenges such as low ore grades,small-scale mining areas,and spatially dispersed deposits.Traditional mining operation models are increasingly unable to meet the rising demands for production efficiency,safety,product quality,and refined management under the new economic conditions.Therefore,building a digital technology system centered on the mining operation chain and promoting the comprehensive transition toward digital and intel-ligent mining has become a critical pathway for fostering new productive forces and achieving high-quality,sustainable development in the mining sector.Progress In the field of resource digitization,Chinese enter-prises have developed internationally advanced technologies and product systems,enabling full-lifecycle digitization of mineral resources in modeling,evaluation,design,optimization,and management.In terms of intelligent operations,high-precision positioning,intelligent route planning,and autonomous driving technologies for underground equipment have been successfully applied in engineering practice.For safety assurance,integrated hardware-software systems featuring automated microseismic event detection and intel-ligent early warning have been established,forming a comprehensive"cognition-perception-management"safety framework.At the visualization and control level,digital twin technologies based on multi-source het-erogeneous data fusion have enabled efficient coordination among multiple subsystems and optimized sched-uling of equipment clusters.Conclusions and Prospects Future mining operation chain systems will inte-grate multi-modal sensing,process optimization,full-process intelligent control,data assetization,large-scale AI agents,and cloud-based mining,thereby building a highly intelligent,collaborative,and secure production management ecosystem and achieving closed-loop intelligent control from data acquisition to decision-making.

关键词

金属非金属矿山/矿山作业链/智能化/数字化/自动化

Key words

metal and non-metal mines/mining operation chain/intelligent mining/digitalization/automa-tion

分类

矿山工程

引用本文复制引用

王李管,刘永春,张炬..金属非金属矿山作业链数智化技术体系研究[J].河南理工大学学报(自然科学版),2025,44(3):12-21,10.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC2904105) (2022YFC2904105)

河南理工大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心

1673-9787

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