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紫花红豆野外资源现状和种群空间分布格局分析

余恩萍 邓华格 朱韦光 杨奇青 曹洪麟

热带亚热带植物学报2025,Vol.33Issue(3):315-320,6.
热带亚热带植物学报2025,Vol.33Issue(3):315-320,6.DOI:10.11926/jtsb.4885

紫花红豆野外资源现状和种群空间分布格局分析

Wild Resources of Ormosia purpureiflora and Its Spatial Distribution Pattern

余恩萍 1邓华格 2朱韦光 3杨奇青 4曹洪麟3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院华南植物园,广州 510650||中国科学院大学,北京 101400
  • 2. 广东罗浮山省级自然保护区管理处,广东 惠州 516133
  • 3. 中国科学院华南植物园,广州 510650
  • 4. 惠州市国有罗浮山林场,广东 惠州 516133
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The geographical distribution and habitat of the key protected wild plant Ormosia purpureiflora were systematically studied by means of field germplasm resource investigation,and its population distribution pattern in Luofu Mountain was analyzed by using variance ratio.The results showed that O.purpureiflora was currently sporadically distributed in Luofu Mountain Provincial Nature Reserve in Guangdong and Nankunshan Provincial Nature Reserve in Longmen,Guangdong,with a very narrow range.A total of 2 144 individuals were surveyed in the two protected areas.More than 90%of the plants were shrubs with small crown width;and the rest were small arborescent.Ormosia purpureiflora grows in the middle of granite slopes and prefer warmth and humidity.The individuals in the population showed obvious aggregation distribution.This study has basically grasped the wild resource status and population spatial distribution pattern characteristics of O.purpureiflora,providing scientific basis for the protection and utilization of their germplasm resources.

关键词

紫花红豆/种群/地理分布/生境/分布格局

Key words

Ormosia purpureiflora/Population/Geographical distribution/Habitat/Distribution pattern

引用本文复制引用

余恩萍,邓华格,朱韦光,杨奇青,曹洪麟..紫花红豆野外资源现状和种群空间分布格局分析[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2025,33(3):315-320,6.

基金项目

广东省重点领域研发计划(2022B1111230001,2022B1111230001-2-5) (2022B1111230001,2022B1111230001-2-5)

全省植物迁地保护体系规划和国家重点保护植物迁地保护扩繁项目(粤财资环[2022]133)资助 This work was supported by the Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province(Grant No.2022B1111230001,2022B1111230001-2-5),and the Project for Provincial Plant ex situ Protection System and National Key Protected Plant ex situ Protection and Propagation(Grant No.[2022]133). (粤财资环[2022]133)

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