热力发电2025，Vol.54Issue(4)：1-12,12.DOI:10.19666/j.rlfd.202408196
燃煤电站锅炉掺氨NOx生成特性研究进展
Research progress on NOx formation characteristics of coal-fired power plant boilers with ammonia injection
摘要
Abstract
The experimental data and simulation studies on ammonia co-combustion in coal-fired power plants in recent years are investigated,with a focus on the effect of ammonia fuel on NOx generation.Through experimental observation,numerical simulation,and theoretical analysis,the spatial distribution of soot and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)during combustion is directly observed using high-speed cameras,laser-induced ignition(LII)method,and laser-induced fluorescence(PAH-LIF)method.It finds out that,the generation of NOx during ammonia combustion is significantly higher than that of the conventional hydrocarbon fuels.Reasonable design of ammonia nozzles and selection of appropriate injection positions can significantly reduce the NOx generation.The ammonia blending combustion technology provides a promising approach for achieving low-carbon transformation of coal-fired power plants.Although there are still challenges in the industrial application of large-scale ammonia blending combustion technology,the application prospects of ammonia fuel in coal-fired power plants are broad through continuous experimentation and technological optimization.Future research should continue to focus on the generation and emission of other pollutants during the process of ammonia combustion,and explore in depth the transformation behavior of minerals in coal in the combustion environment,providing theoretical and practical support for the industrialization of ammonia combustion technology.关键词
氨燃料/燃煤锅炉/掺氨燃烧/NOx生成/碳减排Key words
ammonia fuel/coal-fired boiler/ammonia co-firing/NOx formation/carbon reduction引用本文复制引用
田舒嫚,李宇航,张普选,王志超,邓磊,车得福,晋中华..燃煤电站锅炉掺氨NOx生成特性研究进展[J].热力发电,2025,54(4):1-12,12.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFB4005704) National Key Research and Development Program(2023YFB4005704) （2023YFB4005704）
