摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the effect of nursing intervention based on protective motivation theory on kinesiophobia and knee function in patients after unilateral total knee arthroplasty(TKA).Methods:Data of 62 patients after unilateral TKA admitted to Fangcun Hospital,Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from October 2023 to May 2024 were retrospectively selected as the study objects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to different nursing intervention methods,with 31 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing after TKA,and the observation group received nursing intervention based on protective motivation theory on the basis of control group.Both groups continued to intervene for 1 month.The degree of moophobia,rehabilitation self-efficacy,rehabilitation exercise compliance and knee function of the two groups were compared.Results:After intervention,the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the Self-Efficacy for Rehabilitation Outcome Scale score was higher than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of all dimensions and total score of the Functional Exercise Compliance Scale in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the Hospital for Special Surgery Knee Joint score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing intervention based on protective motivation theory can effectively reduce the level of kinesophobia in patients after unilateral TKA,improve their rehabilitation self-efficacy and compliance with rehabilitation exercise,and improve their knee joint function.关键词
全膝关节置换术/保护动机理论/护理干预/恐动症/膝关节功能Key words
Total knee arthroplasty/Protection motivation theory/Nursing intervention/Kinesiophobia/Knee function分类
临床医学
