山东电力技术2025,Vol.52Issue(5):41-49,9.DOI:10.20097/j.cnki.issn1007-9904.2025.05.005
模块化大功率制氢电源参与电网一次调频控制策略研究
Research on the Control Strategy of Modular High-power Hydrogen Production Power Supply for Primary Frequency Modulation of Power Grid
周一鸣 1季振东 1荣亿君 1桂吉祥2
作者信息
- 1. 南京理工大学自动化学院,江苏 南京 210094
- 2. 安徽佑赛科技股份有限公司,安徽 芜湖 241000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
With the increasing scale of new energy integration,the flexibility of the power grid is decreasing,especially the ability of frequency modulation is becoming more and more prominent.The large-scale electrolytic hydrogen production system has emerged as a potential frequency modulation resource for the power system because of its fast response speed and large power level.To investigate the ability and effectiveness of large-scale electrolytic hydrogen production system participating in power grid frequency modulation,this paper first analyzes the electrical energy demand of electrolyzer to determine the topology of hydrogen production power supply.Subsequently,the equivalent mathematical model of hydrogen production power supply and the mathematical model of electrolyzer are derived.Secondly,the principle of proportional droop control is analyzed to develop the control strategy for large-scale electrolytic hydrogen production system participating in primary frequency modulation of the power system.Finally,the simulation verification of large-scale electrolytic hydrogen production system participating in power system frequency modulation is carried out.The simulation results indicate that the large-scale hydrogen production system participating in the primary frequency modulation of the power system can not only increase the lowest frequency after disturbance by 0.04 Hz,but also reduce the frequency deviation in the dynamic process.Therefore,the large-scale electrolytic hydrogen production system has the ability to provide active support for the power grid and suppress the frequency fluctuations of the power system.关键词
制氢电源/一次调频/频率响应/下垂控制Key words
hydrogen production power supply/primary frequency regulation/frequency response/droop control分类
能源与动力引用本文复制引用
周一鸣,季振东,荣亿君,桂吉祥..模块化大功率制氢电源参与电网一次调频控制策略研究[J].山东电力技术,2025,52(5):41-49,9.