农业装备与车辆工程2025，Vol.63Issue(5)：24-29,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-3142.2025.05.004
果园环形喷雾机流量与喷头角度对雾滴沉积影响的研究
Study on the influence of the flow rate of the orchard circular sprayer and the nozzle angle on the droplet deposition
摘要
Abstract
The distribution characteristics of fog droplets is one of the key factors determining the effect of spraying pesticides in orchards.In order to study the distribution characteristics of fog droplets under different working conditions,the tractor-mounted suspended circular sprayer jointly developed by the College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering of Hunan Agricultural University and Hunan Nongyou Machinery Group Co.,Ltd.was taken as the research object,and a multi-factor experiment was designed to analyze the influence mechanism of the spraying angle,spraying flow rate and target distance on the distribution characteristics of fog droplets.The research results showed that:the combined influence of different flow rates and spraying angles on the spray flow field in the orchard led to the change of the spraying effect.When the spray head angle of the fog machine was selected as 60°,the flow rate was between 10～15 L/min,and the working distance was between 0.75～1.25 m,a better working effect could be achieved.The coefficient of variation of the effect of the attached fog droplets within the range of the set conditions was 18.22%,which met the operation requirements and provided a theoretical basis for the optimization of the machinery.关键词
果园打药/环形喷雾/雾滴分布/多因素试验Key words
orchard spraying/ring spray/droplet distribution/multifactor test分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘昊源,李玉成,孙超然,谭绍辉,邓佳..果园环形喷雾机流量与喷头角度对雾滴沉积影响的研究[J].农业装备与车辆工程,2025,63(5):24-29,6.基金项目
湖南省科学技术厅科技重大专项"丘陵山地适用高效智能农机装备研发"(2023NK1020) （2023NK1020）
