山西中医药大学学报2025，Vol.26Issue(3)：271-275,5.DOI:10.19763/j.cnki.2096-7403.2025.03.07
顺气脐贴治疗妇科腹部术后腹胀的临床研究
Clinical study on the treatment of postoperative abdominal distension in gynecological abdominal surgery with Shunqi navel patch
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the clinical efficacy of external treatment with traditional Chinese medicine Shunqi navel patch for postoperative abdominal distension in gynecological abdominal surgery.Methods:This study used a random number table method to divide 90 gynecological patients with postoperative abdominal distension who met the criteria into three groups:control group A,observation group B,and observation group C with 30 patients in each group.Patients in group A received intramuscular injection of neostigmine after operation;patients in group B were treated with Shunqi naval patch on Shenque acupoint after opera-tion;patients in the group C received a combination therapy of neostigmine intramuscular injection and external application of Shunqi navel patch after surgery.The main symptom scores,the recovery time of bowel sounds and the first exhaust time were com-pared among the three groups.Results:After intervention,compared with group A,the symptoms of nausea,vomiting,abdominal pain,abdominal distension and other symptoms in group B and group C were alleviated more obviously,and the difference was sta-tistically significant(P<0.05).The recovery time of bowel sound and the first exhaust time in group C showed significant advantages after abdominal surgery,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.01).In addition,Compared with group B,the ab-dominal distension and abdominal pain in group C were better,but the nausea and vomiting symptoms in group B were better than those in group C.After intervention,the recovery time of bowel sounds and the first exhaust time in group B and group C were better than those in group A,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.01).There was no statistically significant difference be-tween group B and group C.Conclusion:The external treatment with traditional Chinese medicine,especially the application of Shunqi navel patch,has shown good efficacy in the treatment of abdominal distension after gynecological abdominal surgery.Rea-sonable use of traditional Chinese medicine external treatment can effectively promote the peristalsis of gastrointestinal smooth muscles,thereby significantly reducing postoperative abdominal distension and accompanying symptoms such as abdominal pain,nausea,and vomiting,while avoiding the side effects of Western medicine on the gastrointestinal and circulatory systems,greatly improving the quality of life of patients.关键词
顺气脐贴/妇科术后/腹胀Key words
Shunqi navel patch/post-operation in gynecology/abdominal distension分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘林云,苏庆华..顺气脐贴治疗妇科腹部术后腹胀的临床研究[J].山西中医药大学学报,2025,26(3):271-275,5.基金项目
河南省中医药科学研究专项(2022ZY1116,2017ZY2128) （2022ZY1116,2017ZY2128）
