标准科学Issue(5)：107-113,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-5698.2025.05.016
GB/T 12996《电动轮椅车》新旧标准比对分析
Comparative Analysis of New and Old Versions of GB/T 12996 Electrically powered wheelchair
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]In order to scientifically and systematically analyze the main technical changes of the new and old versions of the national standard GB/T 12996,Electrically powered wheelchair,the problems existing in the revision process are studied,and the countermeasures are put forward.[Methods]The standard comparison analysis method in the standardized system tool is used to compare and analyze the turning diameter requirements and test methods,wheelchair power consumption requirements,motor blocking protection requirements,seat/cushion flame retardancy requirements,strength requirements,climate requirements,test dummy requirements,assembly inspection methods,maximum speed test methods,standing slope performance test methods and battery identification in the new and old versions of the national standard.[Results]Some of the technical requirements and test methods modified in the new version are equivalent to that in the current international standards,and the inapplicable technical requirements are deleted,and the safety requirements and performance requirements are added.However,there are still some problems in the revision process,such as too long revision cycle and insufficient integration with international standards.[Conclusion]It is necessary to establish and improve the overall coordination mechanism for standard development and revision,improve the quality of standard supply,expand international standardization cooperation,deeply participate in the governance of international standard organizations,and comprehensively improve the level of national standard management and the consistency of international standards.关键词
电动轮椅车/标准/新旧标准/比对分析/标准解析Key words
electrically powered wheelchair/standard/new and old versions/comparative analysis/standard analysis引用本文复制引用
高珊,樊哲,臧兴杰..GB/T 12996《电动轮椅车》新旧标准比对分析[J].标准科学,2025,(5):107-113,7.基金项目
本文受广东省自然科学基金面上项目"基于案例推理的养老服务风险评估关键技术与风险防控规范化"(项目编号:2020A1515010689)资助. （项目编号:2020A1515010689）
