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碳化对大坝混凝土细观结构及力学特性的影响

郑开发 卢万友 周程涛 陈波 董春晖

水利水电科技进展2025,Vol.45Issue(3):8-15,8.
水利水电科技进展2025,Vol.45Issue(3):8-15,8.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1006-7647.2025.03.002

碳化对大坝混凝土细观结构及力学特性的影响

Effect of carbonation on mesostructures and mechanical properties of dam concrete

郑开发 1卢万友 1周程涛 2陈波 2董春晖2

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽省梅山水库管理处,安徽 金寨 237300
  • 2. 河海大学水灾害防御全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210098||河海大学水利水电学院,江苏 南京 210098
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the impact of carbonation on the mesostructure and mechanical properties of dam concrete,scanning electron microscope(SEM),X-ray computed tomography(X-CT),and combined uniaxial compression-acoustic emission tests were conducted on concrete specimens from the Meishan Arch Dam.Based on Avizo images and acoustic emission parameters,the mesostructural characteristics(including porosity,pore size distribution,and pore morphology)and material damage evolution characteristics of carbonated dam concrete were analyzed.The results show that carbonation alters the microscopic morphology of concrete,numerous calcium carbonate particles appear on the surface of the C-S-H gel,and the porosity decreases.As carbonation progresses,the proportion of pores with equivalent diameters larger than 160 μm increases,while the proportion of pores with equivalent diameters lower than 160 μm decreases.After 14-day and 28-day accelerated carbonation,pores with a sphericity of 0.9 to 1.0 increase by 8.9%and 6.5%,respectively,compared with that of the non-carbonated concrete,indicating that carbonation fills the irregular edges of pores.After carbonation,the overall activity of acoustic emission signals of dam concrete decreases,and the compressive strength and elastic modulus of concrete decline.

关键词

大坝混凝土/碳化/细观结构/力学特性/损伤特性

Key words

dam concrete/carbonization/mesostructure/mechanical properties/damage characteristics

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

郑开发,卢万友,周程涛,陈波,董春晖..碳化对大坝混凝土细观结构及力学特性的影响[J].水利水电科技进展,2025,45(3):8-15,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(52079049) (52079049)

国家重点实验室基本科研业务费专项资金项目(522012272,5230248A2) (522012272,5230248A2)

水利水电科技进展

OA北大核心

1006-7647

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