妇儿健康导刊2025,Vol.4Issue(9):35-38,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-115X.2025.09.005
孕期铁状态对母婴健康影响的研究进展
Research progress on the influence of iron status during pregnancy on maternal and infant health
苏钰 1张艳红 2杨秋红2
作者信息
- 1. 山东第一医科大学,山东 济南 250117
- 2. 山东第一医科大学附属济南妇幼保健院,山东 济南 250001
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Iron is a critical nutrient for cellular functions and is essential for pregnant women and embryonic development.Iron deficiency during pregnancy has adverse effects on maternal and infant health,such as postpartum hemorrhage,premature delivery,Willis-Ekbom disease,cesarean section,postpartum depression,low birth weight infants,and long-term autism in newborns,schizophrenia,and structural brain abnormalities.Studies have shown that indiscriminate prophylactic iron supplementation during pregnancy also increases oxidative stress and inflammation in the mother and placenta,increases the risk of pregnancy complications such as gestational diabetes mellitus and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy,and affects maternal and infant health.This paper reviews the influence of iron status during pregnancy on maternal and infant health.关键词
孕期/铁缺乏/高铁负荷/母婴健康Key words
Pregnancy/Iron deficiency/Iron excess/Maternal and child health分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
苏钰,张艳红,杨秋红..孕期铁状态对母婴健康影响的研究进展[J].妇儿健康导刊,2025,4(9):35-38,4.